Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25741596›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2015

DAPK2 regulates oxidative stress in cancer cells by preserving mitochondrial function.

C R Schlegel, M L Georgiou, M B Misterek, S Stöcker, E R Chater, C E Munro, O E Pardo, M J Seckl, A P Costa-Pereira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C R SchlegelDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, ICTEM, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.
M L GeorgiouDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, ICTEM, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.
M B MisterekDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, ICTEM, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.
S StöckerDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, ICTEM, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.
E R ChaterDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, ICTEM, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.
C E MunroDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, ICTEM, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.
O E PardoDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, ICTEM, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.
M J SecklDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, ICTEM, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.
A P Costa-PereiraDepartment of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, Faculty of Medicine, Hammersmith Hospital Campus, ICTEM, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, UK.
Hammersmith Hospital · GB

Funding

Cancer Research UK C37990/A12991Cancer Research UK CA5775Medical Research Council G1000390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Death-associated protein kinase (DAPK) 2 is a serine/threonine kinase that belongs to the DAPK family. Although it shows significant structural differences from DAPK1, the founding member of this protein family, DAPK2 is also thought to be a putative tumour suppressor. Like DAPK1, it has been implicated in programmed cell death, the regulation of autophagy and diverse developmental processes. In contrast to DAPK1, however, few mechanistic studies have been carried out on DAPK2 and the majority of these have made use of tagged DAPK2, which almost invariably leads to overexpression of the protein. As a consequence, physiological roles of this kinase are still poorly understood. Using two genetically distinct cancer cell lines as models, we have identified a new role for DAPK2 in the regulation of mitochondrial integrity. RNA interference-mediated depletion of DAPK2 leads to fundamental metabolic changes, including significantly decreased rate of oxidative phosphorylation in combination with overall destabilised mitochondrial membrane potential. This phenotype is further corroborated by an increase in the production of mitochondrial superoxide anions and increased oxidative stress. This then leads to the activation of classical stress-activated kinases such as ERK, JNK and p38, which is observed on DAPK2 genetic ablation. Interestingly, the generation of oxidative stress is further enhanced on overexpression of a kinase-dead DAPK2 mutant indicating that it is the kinase domain of DAPK2 that is important to maintain mitochondrial integrity and, by inference, for cellular metabolism.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorDeath-Associated Protein KinasesFlow CytometryHumansMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMitochondriaOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesRNA InterferenceDeath-Associated Protein KinasesReactive Oxygen Species

Identifiers

PMID25741596
PMCPMC4385915
OpenAlexW2046801251

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.