Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25741476›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology2015

Structural basis of Staphylococcus epidermidis biofilm formation: mechanisms and molecular interactions.

Henning Büttner, Dietrich Mack, Holger Rohde

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 123 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
123citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

123 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Imaging nucleic acids in biofilms.Essays in biochemistry · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
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  4. Effects of Tranexamic Acid in Combination with Teicoplanin AgainstInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  5. Isolation and characterization of broad-rangeMicrobiology (Reading, England) · 2026
    Article
  6. [Antibacterial activity and mechanism of the antiparasitic drug resorantel againstZhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2026
    Article
  7. The Evolution of Symbiosis inBiomolecules · 2026
    Review
  8. Animals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Journal of bacteriology · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

63 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Henning BüttnerInstitut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Virologie und Hygiene, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf Hamburg, Germany.
Dietrich MackMikrobiologie/Infektiologie, Bioscientia Labor Ingelheim, Institut für Medizinische Diagnostik GmbH Ingelheim, Germany.
Holger RohdeInstitut für Medizinische Mikrobiologie, Virologie und Hygiene, Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf Hamburg, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Staphylococcus epidermidis is a usually harmless commensal bacterium highly abundant on the human skin. Under defined predisposing conditions, most importantly implantation of a medical device, S. epidermidis, however, can switch from a colonizing to an invasive life style. The emergence of S. epidermidis as an opportunistic pathogen is closely linked to the biofilm forming capability of the species. During the past decades, tremendous advance regarding our understanding of molecular mechanisms contributing to surface colonization has been made, and detailed information is available for several factors active during the primary attachment, accumulative or dispersal phase of biofilm formation. A picture evolved in which distinct factors, though appearing to be redundantly organized, take over specific and exclusive functions during biofilm development. In this review, these mechanisms are described in molecular detail, with a highlight on recent insights into multi-functional S. epidermidis cell surface proteins contributing to surface adherence and intercellular adhesion. The integration of distinct biofilm-promoting factors into regulatory networks is summarized, with an emphasis on mechanism that could allow S. epidermidis to flexibly adapt to changing environmental conditions present during colonizing or invasive life-styles.

Indexed as

BiofilmsAnimalsBacterial ProteinsHumansStaphylococcal InfectionsStaphylococcus epidermidisBacterial ProteinsAapAtlEbiofilm accumulationEmbpPIAprimary attachmentregulationStaphylococcus epidermidis biofilm formation

Identifiers

PMID25741476
PMCPMC4330918

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.