Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25741446›Full record

ArticleJournal of pregnancy2015

Using community informants to estimate maternal mortality in a rural district in Pakistan: a feasibility study.

Ali Mohammad Mir, Mohammad Saleem Shaikh, Siti Nurul Qomariyah, Gul Rashida, Mumraiz Khan, Irfan Masood

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pregnancy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ali Mohammad MirPopulation Council, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.ORCID 0000-0001-8613-1228
Mohammad Saleem ShaikhPopulation Council, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Siti Nurul QomariyahCenter for Family Welfare, Faculty of Public Health, University of Indonesia, Jakarta 16424, Indonesia.
Gul RashidaPopulation Council, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Mumraiz KhanPopulation Council, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Irfan MasoodPopulation Council, Islamabad 44000, Pakistan.
Pakistan Health Research Council · PKUniversity of Indonesia · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWe aimed to assess the feasibility of using community-based informants' networks to identify maternal deaths that were followed up through verbal autopsies (MADE-IN MADE-FOR technique) to estimate maternal mortality in a rural district in Pakistan.

methodsWe used 4 community networks to identify deaths in women of reproductive age in the past 2 years in Chakwal district, Pakistan. The deaths recorded by the informants were followed up through verbal autopsies.

resultsIn total 1,143 Lady Health Workers (government employees who provide primary health care), 1577 religious leaders, 20 female lady councilors (elected representatives), and 130 nikah registrars (persons who register marriages) identified 2001 deaths in women of reproductive age. 1424 deaths were followed up with verbal autopsies conducted with the relatives of the deceased. 169 pregnancy-related deaths were identified from all reported deaths. Through the capture-recapture technique probability of capturing pregnancy-related deaths by LHWs was 0.73 and for religious leaders 0.49. Maternal mortality in Chakwal district was estimated at 309 per 100,000 live births.

conclusionIt is feasible and economical to use community informants to identify recent deaths in women of reproductive age and, if followed up through verbal autopsies, obviate the need for conducting large scale surveys.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCause of DeathChildCommunity Health WorkersCommunity NetworksCosts and Cost AnalysisData CollectionFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansMaternal MortalityMiddle AgedPakistanPatient Acceptance of Health CarePregnancy

Identifiers

PMID25741446
PMCPMC4337047
OpenAlexW2091692872

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.