ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2015
Role of integrons, plasmids and SXT elements in multidrug resistance of Vibrio cholerae and Providencia vermicola obtained from a clinical isolate of diarrhea.
Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Wild raccoons (Microbiology spectrum · 2025Article
- Review on Multiple Facets of Drug Resistance: A Rising Challenge in the 21st Century.Journal of xenobiotics · 2021Review
- Genomic analysis of the nomenclatural type strain of the nematode-associated entomopathogenic bacterium Providencia vermicola.BMC genomics · 2021Article
- First Genome Description ofMicroorganisms · 2021Article
- Isolation and Molecular Identification and Antimicrobial Susceptibility ofVeterinary medicine international · 2020Article
- Antibiotic resistance profiling of pathogenic Enterobacteriaceae from Cluj-Napoca, Romania.Germs · 2019Article
- Comparative Genomics Reveals High Genomic Diversity in the GenusFrontiers in microbiology · 2017Article
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Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
The isolates of Vibrio cholerae and Providencia vermicola obtained from a diarrheal patient were investigated for genetic elements governing their drug resistance phenotypes. Out of 14 antibiotics tested, V. cholerae Vc IDH02365 isolate showed resistance to nine antibiotics, while P. vermicola Pv NBA2365 was found to be resistant to all the antibiotics except polymyxin B. Though SXT integrase was depicted in both the bacteria, class 1 integron was found to be associated only with Pv NBA2365. Integrons in Pv NBA2365 conferred resistance to β-lactams, aminoglycosides, and trimethoprim. Pv NBA2365 carried two transformable plasmids imparting distinct antibiotic resistance traits to their Escherichia coli transformants. In rabbit ileal loop assays, Pv NBA2365 did not show any fluid accumulation (FA) in contrast with Vc IDH02365 that showed high FA. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report of a highly drug resistant P. vermicola and additionally co-existence of multidrug resistant V. cholerae and P. vermicola. Both the microbes appeared to possess a wide array of mobile genetic elements for a large spectrum of antimicrobial agents, some of which are being used in the treatment of acute diarrhea.
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