Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25740221›Full record

SynthesisGenetic epidemiology2015

Methods for association analysis and meta-analysis of rare variants in families.

Shuang Feng, Giorgio Pistis, He Zhang, Matthew Zawistowski, Antonella Mulas, Magdalena Zoledziewska, Oddgeir L Holmen, Fabio Busonero, Serena Sanna, Kristian Hveem and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract readMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Genetic epidemiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Evaluating the contribution of rare variants to type 2 diabetes and related traits using pedigrees.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Shuang FengDepartment of Biostatistics, Center for Statistical Genetics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.
Giorgio Pistis
He Zhang
Matthew Zawistowski
Antonella Mulas
Magdalena Zoledziewska
Oddgeir L Holmen
Fabio Busonero
Serena Sanna
Kristian Hveem
Cristen Willer
Francesco Cucca
Dajiang J Liu
Gonçalo R Abecasis
Institute of Genetic and Biomedical Research · ITMichigan United · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USMichigan Medicine · USNorwegian University of Science and Technology · NOPennsylvania State University · USSt Olav's University Hospital · NO

Funding

Cell Interactions in the Inflamed Intestinal MucosaR01DK075787 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI JOEL N HIRSCHHORN · 2007 to 2026
$13.1M
Studies of Rare Genetic Variation in the Isolated Population of SardiniaR01HL117626 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ABECASIS, GONCALO · 2013 to 2016
$10.5M
Using genetics to discover mechanisms of myocardial infarctionR01HL109946 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI YUQING Eugene CHEN, Ida Liisa Surakka · 2011 to 2026
$8.9M
Computational and statistical models for human geneticsR01HG007022 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ABECASIS, GONCALO · 2012 to 2016
$3.0M
Computational and Statistical Models for Human PedigreesR01HG002651 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ABECASIS, GONCALO · 2003 to 2008
$2.9M
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG002651NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG007022NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109946NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL117626NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK075787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advances in exome sequencing and the development of exome genotyping arrays are enabling explorations of association between rare coding variants and complex traits. To ensure power for these rare variant analyses, a variety of association tests that group variants by gene or functional unit have been proposed. Here, we extend these tests to family-based studies. We develop family-based burden tests, variable frequency threshold tests and sequence kernel association tests. Through simulations, we compare the performance of different tests. We describe situations where family-based studies provide greater power than studies of unrelated individuals to detect rare variants associated with moderate to large changes in trait values. Broadly speaking, we find that when sample sizes are limited and only a modest fraction of all trait-associated variants can be identified, family samples are more powerful. Finally, we illustrate our approach by analyzing the relationship between coding variants and levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol in 11,556 individuals from the HUNT and SardiNIA studies, demonstrating association for coding variants in the APOC3, CETP, LIPC, LIPG, and LPL genes and illustrating the value of family samples, meta-analysis, and gene-level tests. Our methods are implemented in freely available C++ code.

Indexed as

Models, GeneticSoftwareApolipoprotein C-IIICholesterol Ester Transfer ProteinsCholesterol, HDLComputer SimulationExomeFamilyGenetic Association StudiesGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansLipaseLipoprotein LipasePhenotypeApolipoprotein C-IIICETP protein, humanCholesterol Ester Transfer ProteinsCholesterol, HDLLipaseLIPC protein, humanLIPG protein, humanLipoprotein LipaseLPL protein, humanassociationfamily samplegene-level testsmeta-analysispopulation sampleRare variantstudy design

Identifiers

PMID25740221
PMCPMC4459524
OpenAlexW1496121141

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.