Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25738507›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Cerebrospinal fluid levels of amyloid precursor protein are associated with ventricular size in post-hemorrhagic hydrocephalus of prematurity.

Diego M Morales, Richard Holubkov, Terri E Inder, Haejun C Ahn, Deanna Mercer, Rakesh Rao, James P McAllister, David M Holtzman, David D Limbrick

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
7.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Choroid plexus epithelium and its role in neurological diseases.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Observational
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Time-to-event analysis of surgically treated posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus in preterm infants: a single-institution retrospective study.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2017
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Diego M MoralesDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Richard HolubkovDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.
Terri E InderDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Haejun C AhnDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Deanna MercerDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Rakesh RaoDepartment of Newborn Medicine, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
James P McAllisterDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
David M HoltzmanDepartment of Neurology, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America; The Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
David D LimbrickDepartment of Neurological Surgery, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America; Department of Pediatrics, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America; The Hope Center for Neurological Disorders, Washington University in St. Louis, School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, United States of America.
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Utah · US

Funding

CSF LEVELS OF L1CAM AND AMYLOID PRECURSOR PROTEIN IN POST-HEMORRHAGIC HYDROCEPHALK23NS075151 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LIMBRICK, DAVID DELMAR · 2012 to 2016
$843k
Reducing infections and blockage associated with long-term implantation of ventriculoperitoneal and related shuntsR44NS139774 · NINDS · WYNNVISION, LLC · PI HARRIS, CAROLYN A, MCALLISTER, JAMES PATTERSON · 2025 to 2025
$306k
NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD0627171NINDS NIH HHS K23 NS075151NINDS NIH HHS R44 NS139774
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNeurological outcomes of preterm infants with post-hemorrhagic hydrocephalus (PHH) remain among the worst in infancy, yet there remain few instruments to inform the treatment of PHH. We previously observed PHH-associated elevations in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) amyloid precursor protein (APP), neural cell adhesion molecule-L1 (L1CAM), neural cell adhesion molecule-1 (NCAM-1), and other protein mediators of neurodevelopment.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to examine the association of CSF APP, L1CAM, and NCAM-1 with ventricular size as an early step toward developing CSF markers of PHH.

methodsCSF levels of APP, L1CAM, NCAM-1, and total protein (TP) were measured in 12 preterm infants undergoing PHH treatment. Ventricular size was determined using cranial ultrasounds. The relationships between CSF APP, L1CAM, and NCAM-1, occipitofrontal circumference (OFC), volume of CSF removed, and ventricular size were examined using correlation and regression analyses.

resultsCSF levels of APP, L1CAM, and NCAM-1 but not TP paralleled treatment-related changes in ventricular size. CSF APP demonstrated the strongest association with ventricular size, estimated by frontal-occipital horn ratio (FOR) (Pearson R = 0.76, p = 0.004), followed by NCAM-1 (R = 0.66, p = 0.02) and L1CAM (R = 0.57,p = 0.055). TP was not correlated with FOR (R = 0.02, p = 0.95).

conclusionsHerein, we report the novel observation that CSF APP shows a robust association with ventricular size in preterm infants treated for PHH. The results from this study suggest that CSF APP and related proteins at once hold promise as biomarkers of PHH and provide insight into the neurological consequences of PHH in the preterm infant.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-Protein PrecursorBiomarkersCD56 AntigenCerebral VentriclesFemaleHumansHydrocephalusInfant, NewbornMaleNeural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1Organ SizePremature BirthUltrasonographyAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorBiomarkersCD56 AntigenNCAM1 protein, humanNeural Cell Adhesion Molecule L1

Identifiers

PMID25738507
PMCPMC4349693
OpenAlexW2004372993

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.