Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25737687›Full record

ArticleCardiorenal medicine2014

Reasons for discontinuation of lipid-lowering medications in patients with chronic kidney disease.

Fritha J R Morrison, Huabing Zhang, Stephen Skentzos, Maria Shubina, Rhonda Bentley-Lewis, Alexander Turchin

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cardiorenal medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Learning to detect and understand drug discontinuation events from clinical narratives.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2019
    Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Fritha J R MorrisonTulane University, New Orleans, La., USA.
Huabing ZhangPeking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, China.
Stephen SkentzosStanford University, Stanford, Calif., USA.
Maria ShubinaBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA.
Rhonda Bentley-LewisMassachusetts General Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA.
Alexander TurchinBrigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, Mass., USA.
Brigham and Women's Hospital · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNMassachusetts General Hospital · USStanford University · USTulane University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsMany patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) do not receive lipid-lowering therapy despite their high cardiovascular risk. The reasons for this are unknown.

methodsWe have conducted a retrospective cohort study of discontinuation of lipid-lowering drugs in patients with CKD stage 3 and higher treated in practices affiliated with two academic medical centers between 2000 and 2010. Information on medication discontinuation and its reasons was obtained from electronic medical records, including natural language processing of electronic notes using previously validated software.

resultsOut of 14,034 patients in the study cohort, 10,072 (71.8%) stopped their lipid-lowering drugs at least once, and 2,444 (17.4%) stopped them for at least 1 month. Patients who had a comorbidity associated with higher cardiovascular risk were less likely to stop lipid-lowering drugs. Insurance request was the most common explicitly documented reason for discontinuation, and adverse reactions were the most common reason for long-term discontinuation. In a multivariable analysis, patients were more likely to stop a lipid-lowering drug because of an insurance request if they had government insurance and they were also more likely to stop a lipid-lowering drug because of adverse reactions if they had a history of multiple adverse reactions to other medications. There was no significant relationship between CKD stage and the reason for discontinuation of lipid-lowering drugs.

conclusionsPatients with CKD frequently stop lipid-lowering drugs. Insurance requests and adverse reactions are common reasons for the discontinuation. Further research is needed to ensure appropriate lipid-lowering therapy for these individuals at high cardiovascular risk.

Indexed as

Chronic kidney diseaseLipid-lowering medicationsMedication discontinuation

Identifiers

PMID25737687
PMCPMC4299285
OpenAlexW2015252542

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.