Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25737562›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2015

A Tick Vector Transmission Model of Monocytotropic Ehrlichiosis.

Tais Berelli Saito, David H Walker

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. mBio · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Applied and environmental microbiology · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Co-Feeding Transmission of the Ehrlichia muris-Like Agent to Mice (Mus musculus).Vector borne and zoonotic diseases (Larchmont, N.Y.) · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tais Berelli SaitoDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston.
David H WalkerDepartment of Pathology, University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Vector-host-pathogen interface in monocytotropic ehrlichiosisR21AI102304 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI WALKER, DAVID H · 2012 to 2013
$409k
Immunity to Ehrlichial InfectionsK22AI089973 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI THIRUMALAPURA, NAGARAJA RAMAVADHANI · 2012 to 2013
$269k
NIAID NIH HHS AI089973NIAID NIH HHS AI102304NIAID NIH HHS K22 AI089973NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI102304
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEhrlichioses are emerging, tick-borne diseases distributed worldwide. Previously established animal models use needle inoculation as a mode of infection; however, there is limited representation of natural transmission in artificially inoculated models compared with transmission by the tick vector. The objective of this study was to develop a tick vector transmission animal model of ehrlichial infection using a human pathogen, Ehrlichia muris-like agent (EMLA).

methodsIxodes scapularis larvae were fed on EMLA-infected mice, and after molting, infected nymphs were used to infest naive animals.

resultsEhrlichiae were acquired by 90%-100% of feeding larvae. The majority of animals fed upon by infected nymphs developed sublethal infection with 27% lethality. Bacteria disseminated to all tissues tested with greatest bacterial loads in lungs, but also spleen, lymph nodes, liver, kidneys, brain, and bone marrow. Numerous foci of cellular infiltration, mitoses, and hepatocellular death were observed in liver. Mice infected by tick transmission developed higher antiehrlichial antibody levels than needle-inoculated animals. Tick-feeding-site reactions were observed, but there was no observed difference between animals infested with infected or uninfected ticks.

conclusionsFor the first time we were able to develop a tick transmission model with an Ehrlichia that is pathogenic for humans.

Indexed as

AnimalsArachnid VectorsCommunicable Diseases, EmergingDisease Models, AnimalEhrlichiaEhrlichiosisFemaleIxodesLarvaMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNymphTick-Borne DiseasesTick Infestationsanimal modelEhrlichia muris–likeehrlichiosisemerging infectious diseasehuman pathogentickvector-borne

Identifiers

PMID25737562
PMCPMC4548458
OpenAlexW2167931313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.