Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25737039›Full record

ArticleClinical and experimental immunology2015

The influence of paediatric HIV infection on circulating B cell subsets and CXCR5(+) T helper cells.

A Bamford, M Hart, H Lyall, D Goldblatt, P Kelleher, B Kampmann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical and experimental immunology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Double-negative (CD27Journal of translational medicine · 2018
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

A BamfordSection of Paediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases.
M HartSection of Immunology, Division of Infectious Diseases, Imperial College.
H LyallDepartment of Paediatric Infectious Diseases, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust.
D GoldblattImmunobiology Unit, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK.
P KelleherSection of Immunology, Division of Infectious Diseases, Imperial College.
B KampmannSection of Paediatrics, Division of Infectious Diseases.
Office of Infectious Diseases · USImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Department of Health RTF/01/009Department of Health SRF-2009-02-07Medical Research Council MC_EX_MR/K011944/1Medical Research Council MC_UP_A900_1122Medical Research Council MR/K007602/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antiretroviral therapy (ART) only partially restores HIV-induced alterations in lymphocyte populations. We assessed B and T cell phenotypes in a cohort of children from a single centre in the United Kingdom with perinatally acquired HIV compared to healthy controls. The majority of HIV infected children (44 of 56) were on fully suppressive combination ART. Children with perinatally acquired HIV had significantly lower memory B and CD4(+) CD45RO(+) CXCR5(+) [follicular T helper cell (Tfh)-like] T cell percentages. Detectable viraemia was associated with higher CD21(-) (activated and exhausted/tissue-like memory) B cells. A greater proportion of life spent on suppressive ART was associated with higher memory B cell percentages. These results suggest that early and sustained suppressive ART may preserve B and T cell phenotypes in perinatally acquired HIV and limit deficits in humoral immunity. A lower proportion of circulating Tfh-like cells in HIV infected children appears to be independent of HIV treatment history and ongoing HIV viraemia and warrants further investigation.

Indexed as

AdolescentAnti-Retroviral AgentsB-Lymphocyte SubsetsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansImmunologic MemoryInfantMaleReceptors, Complement 3dReceptors, CXCR5T-Lymphocytes, Helper-InducerAnti-Retroviral AgentsCXCR5 protein, humanReceptors, Complement 3dReceptors, CXCR5B cellfollicular T helperHIVmemorypaediatric

Identifiers

PMID25737039
PMCPMC4469160
OpenAlexW1495714471

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.