ArticleEnvironmental geochemistry and health2016
Urinary stones as a novel matrix for human biomonitoring of toxic and essential elements.
Article in Environmental geochemistry and health, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed.
- Association between sleep duration on workdays and kidney stone expulsion in US adults: insights from the national health and nutrition examination survey 2007-2020.Preventive medicine reports · 2025Article
- Environmental determinants in the development of kidney stone.Urolithiasis · 2025Review
- The key role of major and trace elements in the formation of five common urinary stones.BMC urology · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
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Abstract
Monitoring of body burden of toxic elements is usually based on analysis of concentration of particular elements in blood, urine and/or hair. Analysis of these matrices, however, predominantly reflects short- or medium-term exposure to trace elements or pollutants. In this work, urinary stones were investigated as a matrix for monitoring long-term exposure to toxic and essential elements. A total of 431 samples of urinary calculi were subjected to mineralogical and elemental analysis by infrared spectroscopy and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The effect of mineralogical composition of the stones and other parameters such as sex, age and geographical location on contents of trace and minor elements is presented. Our results demonstrate the applicability of such approach and confirm that the analysis of urinary calculi can be helpful in providing complementary information on human exposure to trace metals and their excretion. Analysis of whewellite stones (calcium oxalate monohydrate) with content of phosphorus <0.6 % has been proved to be a promising tool for biomonitoring of trace and minor elements.
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