Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25735237›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

X-ray phase contrast tomography by tracking near field speckle.

Hongchang Wang, Sebastien Berujon, Julia Herzen, Robert Atwood, David Laundy, Alexander Hipp, Kawal Sawhney

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Hongchang WangDiamond Light Source Ltd, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, OX11 0DE, UK.
Sebastien BerujonDiamond Light Source Ltd, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, OX11 0DE, UK.
Julia HerzenInstitue of Materials Science, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Geesthacht, Germany.
Robert AtwoodDiamond Light Source Ltd, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, OX11 0DE, UK.
David LaundyDiamond Light Source Ltd, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, OX11 0DE, UK.
Alexander HippInstitue of Materials Science, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, Geesthacht, Germany.
Kawal SawhneyDiamond Light Source Ltd, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, OX11 0DE, UK.
Diamond Light Source · GBHelmholtz-Zentrum Hereon · DEEuropean Synchrotron Radiation Facility · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

X-ray imaging techniques that capture variations in the x-ray phase can yield higher contrast images with lower x-ray dose than is possible with conventional absorption radiography. However, the extraction of phase information is often more difficult than the extraction of absorption information and requires a more sophisticated experimental arrangement. We here report a method for three-dimensional (3D) X-ray phase contrast computed tomography (CT) which gives quantitative volumetric information on the real part of the refractive index. The method is based on the recently developed X-ray speckle tracking technique in which the displacement of near field speckle is tracked using a digital image correlation algorithm. In addition to differential phase contrast projection images, the method allows the dark-field images to be simultaneously extracted. After reconstruction, compared to conventional absorption CT images, the 3D phase CT images show greatly enhanced contrast. This new imaging method has advantages compared to other X-ray imaging methods in simplicity of experimental arrangement, speed of measurement and relative insensitivity to beam movements. These features make the technique an attractive candidate for material imaging such as in-vivo imaging of biological systems containing soft tissue.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsCarotid ArteriesHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalModels, AnatomicReproducibility of ResultsTomography, X-Ray Computed

Identifiers

PMID25735237
PMCPMC4349152
OpenAlexW2082637835

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.