Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25734605›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental health perspectives2015

Prediagnostic Serum Organochlorine Concentrations and Metastatic Prostate Cancer: A Nested Case-Control Study in the Norwegian Janus Serum Bank Cohort.

Stella Koutros, Hilde Langseth, Tom K Grimsrud, Dana Boyd Barr, Roel Vermeulen, Lützen Portengen, Sholom Wacholder, Laura E Beane Freeman, Aaron Blair, Richard B Hayes and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental health perspectives, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Exposure to environmental chemicals and cancer risk: epidemiological evidence from Japanese studies.Genes and environment : the official journal of the Japanese Environmental Mutagen Society · 2023
    Review
  7. Combined Effects of Different Endocrine-Disrupting Chemicals (EDCs) on Prostate Gland.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Ovarian Cancer Incidence in the U.S. and Toxic Emissions from Pulp and Paper Plants: A Geospatial Analysis.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Stella KoutrosDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Hilde Langseth
Tom K Grimsrud
Dana Boyd Barr
Roel Vermeulen
Lützen Portengen
Sholom Wacholder
Laura E Beane Freeman
Aaron Blair
Richard B Hayes
Nathaniel Rothman
Lawrence S Engel
National Institutes of Health · USCancer Registry of Norway · NOUtrecht University · NLEmory University · USNew York University · US

Funding

Studies of Occupational CancerZIACP010120 · NCI · DIVISION OF CANCER EPIDEMIOLOGY AND GENETICS · PI LAN, QING · 2009 to 2025
$34.4M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOrganochlorine (OC) insecticides and polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) have been shown to have estrogenic, antiestrogenic, or antiandrogenic properties; as a result, the impact of exposure to these compounds and risk of hormonal cancers, such as prostate cancer, is a concern.

objectivesWe conducted a nested case-control study, using prospectively collected serum, to estimate associations between OC exposures and metastatic prostate cancer in a population-based cohort from Norway.

methodsSera from 150 cases and 314 controls matched on date of blood draw, age at blood draw, and region was used to determine concentrations of 11 OC pesticide metabolites and 34 PCB congeners. Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) for quartiles of lipid-corrected metabolite levels were calculated using conditional logistic regression.

resultsMetastatic prostate cancer was two times as likely among men with serum concentrations of oxychlordane in the highest quartile compared with those in the lowest quartile (OR = 2.03; 95% CI: 1.03, 4.03; p-trend 0.05). Elevated but nonsignificant ORs were estimated for the highest versus lowest quartile of heptachlor epoxide, HCB, and mirex, although these exposures were correlated with oxychlordane. Findings for specific PCB congeners showed a significant inverse association between natural log-transformed lipid-adjusted PCB 44 and metastatic prostate cancer (OR = 0.74; 95% CI: 0.56, 0.97; p-trend = 0.02).

conclusionsOur study highlights the importance of estimating associations with specific OC chemicals and suggests a possible role of OC insecticides and PCBs in the etiology of metastatic prostate cancer. CITATION: Koutros S, Langseth H, Grimsrud TK, Barr DB, Vermeulen R, Portengen L, Wacholder S, Beane Freeman LE, Blair A, Hayes RB, Rothman N, Engel LS. 2015. Prediagnostic serum organochlorine concentrations and metastatic prostate cancer: a nested case-control study in the Norwegian Janus Serum Bank cohort. Environ Health Perspect 123:867-872; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1408245.

Indexed as

AdultAgedCase-Control StudiesHumansHydrocarbons, ChlorinatedInsecticidesLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNorwayPolychlorinated BiphenylsProspective StudiesProstatic NeoplasmsHydrocarbons, ChlorinatedInsecticidesPolychlorinated Biphenyls

Identifiers

PMID25734605
PMCPMC4559951
OpenAlexW2067776630

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.