Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25734394›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2015

The impact of eliminating age inequalities in stage at diagnosis on breast cancer survival for older women.

M J Rutherford, G A Abel, D C Greenberg, P C Lambert, G Lyratzopoulos

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

M J RutherfordDepartment of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH UK.
G A AbelCambridge Centre for Health Services Research, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SR, UK.
D C Greenberg1] Cambridge Centre for Health Services Research, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SR, UK [2] National Cancer Registration Service, Public Health England, Eastern Office, Cambridge CB22 3AD, UK.
P C Lambert1] Department of Health Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester LE1 7RH UK [2] Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet, Stocholm SE-171 77, Sweden.
G Lyratzopoulos1] Cambridge Centre for Health Services Research, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SR, UK [2] Health Behaviour Research Centre, Department of Epidemiology and Public Health, University College London, UCL, 1-19 Torrington Place, London WC1E 6BT, UK.

Funding

Cancer Research UK 13275Cancer Research UK 18180Cancer Research UK A18180Cancer Research UK CRUK_A13275Department of Health PDF-2011-04-047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder women with breast cancer have poorer relative survival outcomes, but whether achieving earlier stage at diagnosis would translate to substantial reductions in mortality is uncertain.

methodsWe analysed data on East of England women with breast cancer (2006-2010) aged 70+ years. We estimated survival for different stage-deprivation-age group strata using both the observed and a hypothetical stage distribution (assuming that all women aged 75+ years acquired the stage distribution of those aged 70-74 years). We subsequently estimated deaths that could be postponed beyond 5 years from diagnosis if women aged 75+ years had the hypothetical stage distribution. We projected findings to the English population using appropriate age and socioeconomic group weights.

resultsFor a typically sized annual cohort in the East of England, 27 deaths in women with breast cancer aged 75+ years can be postponed within 5 years from diagnosis if their stage distribution matched that of the women aged 70-74 years (4.8% of all 566 deaths within 5 years post diagnosis in this population). Under assumptions, we estimate that the respective number for England would be 280 deaths (5.0% of all deaths within 5 years post diagnosis in this population).

conclusionsThe findings support ongoing development of targeted campaigns aimed at encouraging prompt presentation in older women.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesHealth Status DisparitiesAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBreast NeoplasmsCarcinoma, Ductal, BreastCarcinoma, LobularCohort StudiesEnglandFemaleHumansSocioeconomic FactorsSurvival Rate

Identifiers

PMID25734394
PMCPMC4385985

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.