Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25733871›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

BRUCE regulates DNA double-strand break response by promoting USP8 deubiquitination of BRIT1.

Chunmin Ge, Lixiao Che, Jinyu Ren, Raj K Pandita, Jing Lu, Kaiyi Li, Tej K Pandita, Chunying Du

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. The IAP family member BRUCE/BIRC6: an emerging new player in balancing life and death.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. YTHDC1 mThe EMBO journal · 2024
    Article
  8. Microcephaly GeneInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Emerging Roles of Non-proteolytic Ubiquitination in Tumorigenesis.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Chunmin GeDepartment of Cancer and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267;
Lixiao CheDepartment of Cancer and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267;
Jinyu RenInstitute of Hepatology, Second People's Hospital of Lanzhou, Gansu Province 730046, China;
Raj K PanditaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX 77030;
Jing LuDepartment of Cancer and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267;
Kaiyi LiDepartment of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030; and.
Tej K PanditaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, The Houston Methodist Research Institute, Houston, TX 77030; Department of Radiation Oncology, Washington University, St Louis, MO 63108.
Chunying DuDepartment of Cancer and Cell Biology, College of Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH 45267; chunying.du@uc.edu.
University of Cincinnati · USHouston Methodist · USBaylor College of Medicine · USLanzhou University · CN

Funding

CHROMATIN MODIFYING FACTORS CONTROL RADIATION RESPONSE AND GENOMIC STABILITYR01CA129537 · NCI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI PANDITA, TEJ K · 2008 to 2018
$3.3M
Studies of Lymphoma Suppression and DNA RepairR01CA158323 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI DU, CHUNYING · 2012 to 2017
$1.7M
Characterization and targeting BRIT1 deficiency in breast cancerR01CA155151 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI LI, KAIYI · 2011 to 2015
$1.6M
Tumor-cell-specific targets for combined hyperthermia and radiation effectsR01CA154320 · NCI · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI PANDITA, TEJ K · 2010 to 2014
$1.6M
Role of Heterochromatin protein 1 Beta in Genome Maintenance and OncogenesisR01GM109768 · NIGMS · METHODIST HOSPITAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE · PI PANDITA, TEJ K · 2014 to 2017
$1.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA129537NCI NIH HHS CA154320NCI NIH HHS CA158323NCI NIH HHS R01 CA129537NCI NIH HHS R01 CA154320NCI NIH HHS R01 CA155151NCI NIH HHS R01 CA158323NIGMS NIH HHS GM109768NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM109768
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The DNA damage response (DDR) is crucial for genomic integrity. BRIT1 (breast cancer susceptibility gene C terminus-repeat inhibitor of human telomerase repeat transcriptase expression), a tumor suppressor and early DDR factor, is recruited to DNA double-strand breaks (DSBs) by phosphorylated H2A histone family, member X (γ-H2AX), where it promotes chromatin relaxation by recruiting the switch/sucrose nonfermentable (SWI-SNF) chromatin remodeler to facilitate DDR. However, regulation of BRIT1 recruitment is not fully understood. The baculovirus IAP repeat (BIR)-containing ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme (BRUCE) is an inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP). Here, we report a non-IAP function of BRUCE in the regulation of the BRIT1-SWI-SNF DSB-response pathway and genomic stability. We demonstrate that BRIT1 is K63 ubiquitinated in unstimulated cells and that deubiquitination of BRIT1 is a prerequisite for its recruitment to DSB sites by γ-H2AX. We show mechanistically that BRUCE acts as a scaffold, bridging the ubiquitin-specific peptidase 8 (USP8) and BRIT1 in a complex to coordinate USP8-catalyzed deubiquitination of BRIT1. Loss of BRUCE or USP8 impairs BRIT1 deubiquitination, BRIT1 binding with γ-H2AX, the formation of BRIT1 DNA damage foci, and chromatin relaxation. Moreover, BRUCE-depleted cells display reduced homologous recombination repair, and BRUCE-mutant mice exhibit repair defects and genomic instability. These findings identify BRUCE and USP8 as two hitherto uncharacterized critical DDR regulators and uncover a deubiquitination regulation of BRIT1 assembly at damaged chromatin for efficient DDR and genomic stability.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedUbiquitinationAnimalsCell Cycle ProteinsCell NucleusChromatinChromosomes, MammalianCytoskeletal ProteinsDNA RepairEmbryo, MammalianEndopeptidasesEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportFibroblastsGenomic InstabilityHEK293 CellsHistonesBIRC6 protein, humanBIRC6 protein, mouseCell Cycle ProteinsChromatinCytoskeletal ProteinsEndopeptidasesEndosomal Sorting Complexes Required for TransportH2AX protein, humanHistonesInhibitor of Apoptosis ProteinsLysineMCPH1 protein, humanMultiprotein ComplexesNerve Tissue ProteinsPolyubiquitinUbiquitin ThiolesteraseUSP8 protein, humanBRIT1BRUCEDNA DSB repairinhibitor of apoptosis

Identifiers

PMID25733871
PMCPMC4371995
OpenAlexW2161997928

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.