Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25733858›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Plasmodium falciparum chloroquine resistance transporter is a H+-coupled polyspecific nutrient and drug exporter.

Narinobu Juge, Sawako Moriyama, Takaaki Miyaji, Mamiyo Kawakami, Haruka Iwai, Tomoya Fukui, Nathan Nelson, Hiroshi Omote, Yoshinori Moriyama

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 86 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Reconstitution and Transport Analysis of Multidrug Transporters.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Structures ofBiochemistry · 2023
    Article
  9. The Toxoplasma plant-like vacuolar compartment (PLVAC).The Journal of eukaryotic microbiology · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Annual review of microbiology · 2020
    Review
  19. Molecular Mechanisms of Drug Resistance inAnnual review of microbiology · 2020
    Review
  20. Biomolecules · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Narinobu JugeAdvanced Science Research Center, Precursory Research for Embryonic Science and Technology, Japan Science and Technology Agency, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan; and.
Sawako MoriyamaDepartment of Membrane Biochemistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan;
Takaaki MiyajiAdvanced Science Research Center.
Mamiyo KawakamiDepartment of Membrane Biochemistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan;
Haruka IwaiDepartment of Membrane Biochemistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan;
Tomoya FukuiDepartment of Membrane Biochemistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan;
Nathan NelsonDepartment of Biochemistry, the George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv 69978, Israel.
Hiroshi OmoteDepartment of Membrane Biochemistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan; moriyama@pheasant.pharm.okayama-u.ac.jp omote@pheasant.pharm.okayama-u.ac.jp.
Yoshinori MoriyamaAdvanced Science Research Center, Department of Membrane Biochemistry, Okayama University Graduate School of Medicine, Dentistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Okayama University, Okayama 700-8530, Japan; moriyama@pheasant.pharm.okayama-u.ac.jp omote@pheasant.pharm.okayama-u.ac.jp.
Okayama University · JPAdvanced Science Research Center · JPJapan Science and Technology Agency · JPTel Aviv University · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extrusion of chloroquine (CQ) from digestive vacuoles through the Plasmodium falciparum CQ resistance transporter (PfCRT) is essential to establish CQ resistance of the malaria parasite. However, the physiological relevance of PfCRT and how CQ-resistant PfCRT gains the ability to transport CQ remain unknown. We prepared proteoliposomes containing purified CQ-sensitive and CQ-resistant PfCRTs and measured their transport activities. All PfCRTs tested actively took up tetraethylammonium, verapamil, CQ, basic amino acids, polypeptides, and polyamines at the expense of an electrochemical proton gradient. CQ-resistant PfCRT exhibited decreased affinity for CQ, resulting in increased CQ uptake. Furthermore, CQ competitively inhibited amino acid transport. Thus, PfCRT is a H(+)-coupled polyspecific nutrient and drug exporter.

Indexed as

ProtonsAmino AcidsBiological TransportChloroquineDrug ResistanceMembrane Transport ProteinsProtozoan ProteinsTetraethylammoniumVerapamilAmino AcidsChloroquineMembrane Transport ProteinsPfCRT protein, Plasmodium falciparumProtonsProtozoan ProteinsTetraethylammoniumVerapamilamino acidchloroquinemalariapfcrttransporter

Identifiers

PMID25733858
PMCPMC4371956
OpenAlexW2127056225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.