Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25732771›Full record

ArticleJournal of mathematical biology2015

Bifurcation and dynamics in a mathematical model of early atherosclerosis: How acute inflammation drives lesion development.

Alexander D Chalmers, Anna Cohen, Christina A Bursill, Mary R Myerscough

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Article in Journal of mathematical biology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. An integrated approach to simulating the vulnerable atherosclerotic plaque.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. A Control-Theoretic Model of Atherosclerosis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Alexander D ChalmersThe University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, 2006, Australia. alexander.chalmers@sydney.edu.au.
Anna CohenThe University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Christina A BursillHeart Research Institute, 7 Eliza Street, Newtown, NSW, 2042, Australia.
Mary R MyerscoughThe University of Sydney, Camperdown, NSW, 2006, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We present here a mathematical model describing the primary mechanisms that drive the early stages of atherosclerosis. This involves the interactions between modified low density lipoprotein (LDL), monocytes/macrophages, cytokines and foam cells. This model suggests that there is an initial inflammatory phase associated with atherosclerotic lesion development and a longer, quasi-static process of plaque development inside the arterial wall that follows the initial transient. We will show results that show how different LDL concentrations in the blood stream and different immune responses can affect the development of a plaque. Through numerical bifurcation analysis, we show the existence of a fold bifurcation when the flux of LDL from the blood is sufficiently high. By analysing the model presented in this paper, we gain a greater insight into this inflammatory response qualitatively and quantitatively.

Indexed as

Models, CardiovascularAtherosclerosisComputer SimulationCytokinesFoam CellsHumansInflammationLipoproteins, LDLMacrophagesMathematical ConceptsMonocytesNonlinear DynamicsPlaque, AtheroscleroticTunica IntimaCytokinesLipoproteins, LDLAtherosclerosisBifurcationInflammationPDE model

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.