Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25731953›Full record

ArticleCancer2015

Circulating vitamin D, vitamin D-related genetic variation, and risk of fatal prostate cancer in the National Cancer Institute Breast and Prostate Cancer Cohort Consortium.

Irene M Shui, Alison M Mondul, Sara Lindström, Konstantinos K Tsilidis, Ruth C Travis, Travis Gerke, Demetrius Albanes, Lorelei A Mucci, Edward Giovannucci, Peter Kraft and 1 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 56 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Circulating 25-Hydroxyvitamin D and Prostate Cancer Survival.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2016
    Trial
  4. Article
  5. The double disparity: Vitamin D deficiency and lethal prostate cancer in black men.The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Serum Levels of 25-Hydroxyvitamin D at Diagnosis Are Not Associated with Overall Survival in Esophageal Adenocarcinoma.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Vitamin D Receptor Signaling and Cancer.Endocrinology and metabolism clinics of North America · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Irene M ShuiDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5737-9830
Alison M MondulDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Sara LindströmDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Konstantinos K TsilidisCancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Ruth C TravisCancer Epidemiology Unit, Nuffield Department of Population Health, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.
Travis GerkeDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Demetrius AlbanesDivision of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, Bethesda, Maryland.
Lorelei A MucciDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Edward GiovannucciDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Peter KraftDepartment of Epidemiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts.
Breast and Prostate Cancer Cohort Consortium Group
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USNational Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Ioannina · GRUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

GENETIC SUSCEPTIBILITY TO CANCER IN MULTIETHNIC COHORTSR01CA063464 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2001 to 2005
$23.2M
Multiethnic Cohort Study of Diet and CancerR37CA054281 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 2003 to 2012
$23.2M
VALIDATION OF A DIET HISTORY METHOD FOR EPIDEMIOLOGIC STUDIES OF CANCERP01CA033619 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI KOLONEL, LAURENCE N. · 1985 to 2010
$18.5M
Training Program in Cancer EpidemiologyT32CA009001 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (SCH OF PUBLIC HLTH) · PI A. Heather Eliassen, Meir Stampfer · 1985 to 2026
$17.3M
Understanding Ethnic Differences in Cancer: The Multiethnic Cohort StudyUM1CA164973 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF HAWAII AT MANOA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E, LE MARCHAND, LOIC · 2012 to 2014
$11.3M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098758 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HENDERSON, BRIAN E · 2003 to 2010
$11.0M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098233 · NCI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HUNTER, DAVID JOHN · 2003 to 2010
$10.8M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer; the BPC3U01CA098216 · NCI · INTERNATIONAL AGENCY FOR RES ON CANCER · PI RIBOLI, ELIO · 2003 to 2011
$7.4M
Characterizing Genetic Susceptibility to Breast and Prostate Cancer: The BPC3.U01CA098710 · NCI · AMERICAN CANCER SOCIETY, INC. · PI GAPSTUR, SUSAN M · 2003 to 2011
$4.2M
Cancer Research UK 16491Cancer Research UK 19170Intramural NIH HHSNCI NIH HHS P01 CA033619NCI NIH HHS P01 CA33619NCI NIH HHS R01 CA063464NCI NIH HHS R01 CA63464NCI NIH HHS R37 CA054281NCI NIH HHS R37 CA54281NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009001NCI NIH HHS T32 CA09001NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098216NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098233NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098710NCI NIH HHS U01 CA098758NCI NIH HHS U01-CA98216NCI NIH HHS U01-CA98233NCI NIH HHS U01-CA98710NCI NIH HHS U01-CA98758NCI NIH HHS UM1 CA164973
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEvidence from experimental animal and cell line studies supports a beneficial role for vitamin D in prostate cancer (PCa). Although the results from human studies have been mainly null for overall PCa risk, there may be a benefit for survival. This study assessed the associations of circulating 25-hydroxyvitamin D (25(OH)D) and common variations in key vitamin D-related genes with fatal PCa.

methodsIn a large cohort consortium, 518 fatal cases and 2986 controls with 25(OH)D data were identified. Genotyping information for 91 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in 7 vitamin D-related genes (vitamin D receptor, group-specific component, cytochrome P450 27A1 [CYP27A1], CYP27B1, CYP24A1, CYP2R1, and retinoid X receptor α) was available for 496 fatal cases and 3577 controls. Unconditional logistic regression was used to calculate odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) for the associations of 25(OH)D and SNPs with fatal PCa. The study also tested for 25(OH)D-SNP interactions among 264 fatal cases and 1169 controls.

resultsNo statistically significant relationship was observed between 25(OH)D and fatal PCa (OR for extreme quartiles, 0.86; 95% CI, 0.65-1.14; P for trend = .22) or the main effects of the SNPs and fatal PCa. There was evidence suggesting that associations of several SNPs, including 5 related to circulating 25(OH)D, with fatal PCa were modified by 25(OH)D. Individually, these associations did not remain significant after multiple testing; however, the P value for the set-based test for CYP2R1 was .002.

conclusionsStatistically significant associations were not observed for either 25(OH)D or vitamin D-related SNPs with fatal PCa. The effect modification of 25(OH)D associations by biologically plausible genetic variation may deserve further exploration.

Indexed as

Case-Control StudiesCell Line, TumorCohort StudiesGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansMaleNational Cancer Institute (U.S.)Polymorphism, Single NucleotideProspective StudiesProstatic NeoplasmsRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeUnited StatesVitamin D25-hydroxyvitamin DVitamin Dcirculating 25-hydroxyvitamin Dfatal prostate cancergene-environment interactionsingle-nucleotide polymorphismsvitamin D genes

Identifiers

PMID25731953
PMCPMC4457645
OpenAlexW1492053672

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.