Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25731855›Full record

ArticleArchives of biochemistry and biophysics2015

Myeloperoxidase scavenges peroxynitrite: A novel anti-inflammatory action of the heme enzyme.

Chintan N Koyani, Joerg Flemmig, Ernst Malle, Juergen Arnhold

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. The Dual Role of Myeloperoxidase in Immune Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Chintan N KoyaniInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Medical University of Graz, Harrachgasse 21, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Joerg FlemmigTranslational Centre for Regenerative Medicine Leipzig, University of Leipzig, Philipp-Rosenthal-Straße 55, 04103 Leipzig, Germany; Institute for Medical Physics and Biophysics, Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Haertelstraße 16-18, 04107 Leipzig, Germany.
Ernst MalleInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Medical University of Graz, Harrachgasse 21, 8010 Graz, Austria.
Juergen ArnholdTranslational Centre for Regenerative Medicine Leipzig, University of Leipzig, Philipp-Rosenthal-Straße 55, 04103 Leipzig, Germany; Institute for Medical Physics and Biophysics, Medical Faculty, University of Leipzig, Haertelstraße 16-18, 04107 Leipzig, Germany. Electronic address: juergen.arnhold@medizin.uni-leipzig.de.
Leipzig University · DEMedical University of Graz · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF W 1226
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peroxynitrite, a potent pro-inflammatory and cytotoxic species, interacts with a variety of heme containing proteins. We addressed the question whether (i) the interaction of myeloperoxidase (MPO, an enzyme generating hypochlorous acid from hydrogen peroxide and chloride ions) with peroxynitrite affects the clearance of peroxynitrite, and (ii) if peroxynitrite could modulate the chlorinating activity of MPO. Our results show that this interaction promotes the decomposition of the highly reactive pro-inflammatory oxidant, whereby MPO Compound II (but not Compound I) is formed. The efficiency of MPO to remove peroxynitrite was enhanced by L-tyrosine, nitrite and (-)-epicatechin, substances known to reduce Compound II with high reaction rate. Next, peroxynitrite (added as reagent) diminished the chlorinating activity of MPO in the presence of hydrogen peroxide. Alternatively, SIN-1, a peroxynitrite donor, reduced hypochlorous acid formation by MPO, as measured by aminophenyl fluorescein oxidation (time kinetics) and taurine chloramine formation (end point measurement). At inflammatory loci, scavenging of peroxynitrite by MPO may overcome the uncontrolled peroxynitrite decomposition and formation of reactive species, which lead to cell/tissue damage.

Indexed as

Aniline CompoundsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCatechinFluoresceinsHalogenationHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHydrogen PeroxideKineticsMolsidomineNitritesOxidantsOxidation-ReductionPeroxidasePeroxynitrous AcidTyrosineaminophenyl fluoresceinAniline CompoundsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsCatechinFluoresceinsHydrogen PeroxidelinsidomineMolsidomineNitritesOxidantsPeroxidasePeroxynitrous AcidTyrosineAPFFlavonoidsHypochloriteMPO–H(2)O(2)–Cl(−) systemNitric oxideSuperoxide

Identifiers

PMID25731855
PMCPMC4388333
OpenAlexW2086079782

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.