Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25730664›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of occupational and environmental health2015

Ethics, morality, and conflicting interests: how questionable professional integrity in some scientists supports global corporate influence in public health.

Xaver Baur, Lygia Therese Budnik, Kathleen Ruff, David S Egilman, Richard A Lemen, Colin L Soskolne

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of occupational and environmental health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Toolkit for detecting misused epidemiological methods.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2021
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Ongoing downplaying of the carcinogenicity of chrysotile asbestos by vested interests.Journal of occupational medicine and toxicology (London, England) · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. The export of hazardous industries in 2015.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Xaver Baur
Lygia Therese Budnik
Kathleen Ruff
David S Egilman
Richard A Lemen
Colin L Soskolne

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Clinical and public health research, education, and medical practice are vulnerable to influence by corporate interests driven by the for-profit motive. Developments over the last 10 years have shown that transparency and self-reporting of corporate ties do not always mitigate bias. In this article, we provide examples of how sound scientific reasoning and evidence-gathering are undermined through compromised scientific enquiry resulting in misleading science, decision-making, and policy intervention. Various medical disciplines provide reference literature essential for informing public, environmental, and occupational health policy. Published literature impacts clinical and laboratory methods, the validity of respective clinical guidelines, and the development and implementation of public health regulations. Said literature is also used in expert testimony related to resolving tort actions on work-related illnesses and environmental risks. We call for increased sensitivity, full transparency, and the implementation of effective ethical and professional praxis rules at all relevant regulatory levels to rout out inappropriate corporate influence in science. This is needed because influencing the integrity of scientists who engage in such activities cannot be depended upon.

Indexed as

Conflict of InterestMoralsOccupational HealthPublic HealthBiomedical ResearchHumansIndustryLobbyingConflict of interest,Corporate ties,Environmental healthEthics in medical science,Moral dimension of bioscience,

Identifiers

PMID25730664
PMCPMC4457128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.