Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25730416›Full record

ArticleExperimental and clinical psychopharmacology2015

Examining the relationship between cue-induced craving and actual smoking.

Cynthia A Conklin, Elizabeth J Vella, Christopher J Joyce, Ronald P Salkeld, Kenneth A Perkins, Craig S Parzynski

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental and clinical psychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Differences in Magnitude of Cue Reactivity Across Durations of Smoking History: A Meta-analysis.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
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  15. Baclofen-induced Changes in the Resting Brain Modulate Smoking Cue Reactivity: A Double-blind Placebo-controlled Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study in Cigarette Smokers.Clinical psychopharmacology and neuroscience : the official scientific journal of the Korean College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
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  16. Regulation of Craving and Negative Emotion in Alcohol Use Disorder.Biological psychiatry. Cognitive neuroscience and neuroimaging · 2020
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  18. Combined Smoking Cues Enhance Reactivity and Predict Immediate Subsequent Smoking.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2019
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  20. Targeting theJournal of addiction research & therapy · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Cynthia A ConklinDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh.
Elizabeth J VellaDepartment of Psychology, University of Southern Maine.
Christopher J JoyceDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh.
Ronald P SalkeldDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh.
Kenneth A PerkinsDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh.
Craig S ParzynskiDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh.

Funding

The Effect of Exercise on Acute Nicotine Withdrawal: Human StudyR01DA027508 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CONKLIN, CYNTHIA A. · 2009 to 2012
$2.0M
Self-report and behavioral reactivity to combined smoking cuesR01DA023646 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CONKLIN, CYNTHIA A. · 2008 to 2012
$1.3M
NIDA NIH HHS DA023646NIDA NIH HHS DA027508NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023646NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA027508
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Smoking cue-reactivity studies have consistently demonstrated heightened self-report craving, as well as moderate autonomic reactivity, among smokers exposed to salient drug-related cues. However, significantly fewer studies have examined whether exposure to smoking cues affects smokers' actual smoking, or examined the predictive relationship between cue-induced craving and smoking behavior. Using our well-tested pictorial cues in a cue-reactivity paradigm, we investigated the impact of smoking-related cues relative to neutral cues on subjective craving and smoking behavior (assessed via CReSS; Plowshare Technologies, Baltimore, MD) measures of latency to smoke, puff volume, and number of puffs). Further, we examined the predictive value of cue-induced craving on subsequent smoking behavior. Sixty nondeprived daily smokers completed 2 experimental sessions involving exposure to either smoking-related or neutral pictorial cues. Following initial exposure to cues, smokers rated their craving and were then allowed to smoke freely if they chose to during a subsequent 6-min cue exposure period. Result showed that exposure to smoking cues relative to neutral predicted significantly greater craving and increases in smoking behavior. Likewise, the magnitude of the difference in cue-induced craving when exposed to smoking cues relative to neutral cues (i.e., the cue-reactivity effect) was highly predictive of shorter latency to smoke, as well as increased number of puffs and puff volume.

Indexed as

CravingCuesAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPhotic StimulationSmokingYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25730416
PMCPMC4412312

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.