Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25729231›Full record

ArticleJournal of maxillofacial and oral surgery2015

Pentoxifylline in patients with oral submucous fibrosis-a randomized clinical trial.

Namdeo Prabhu, Sanjay S Rao, S M Kotrashetti, Shridhar D Baliga, Seema R Hallikerimath, Punnya V Angadi, Rakhi Issrani

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of maxillofacial and oral surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interventions for managing oral submucous fibrosis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Namdeo PrabhuDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, K.L.E.V.K Institute of Dental Sciences, Belgaum, 590010 Karnataka India.
Sanjay S RaoDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, K.L.E.V.K Institute of Dental Sciences, Belgaum, 590010 Karnataka India.
S M KotrashettiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, K.L.E.V.K Institute of Dental Sciences, Belgaum, 590010 Karnataka India.
Shridhar D BaligaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, K.L.E.V.K Institute of Dental Sciences, Belgaum, 590010 Karnataka India.
Seema R HallikerimathDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, K.L.E.V.K Institute of Dental Sciences, Belgaum, 590010 Karnataka India.
Punnya V AngadiDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology and Microbiology, K.L.E.V.K Institute of Dental Sciences, Belgaum, 590010 Karnataka India.
Rakhi IssraniDepartment of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Saraswati Medical and Dental College, Lucknow, 227105 Uttar Pradesh India.
Kamineni Institute of Dental Sciences · INSaraswati Dental College and Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimAs far as research regarding any disease is concerned, each and every aspect poses a challenge. One such entity that poses a challenge in our arena is oral submucous fibrosis (OSF) as no effective treatment is available for this progressively disabling condition with high malignant potential. Hence the present study was undertaken with the aim to determine the use of pentoxifylline (PTX) on the clinical and histopathologic course of OSF.

methodThirty clinically confirmed OSF patients were categorized randomly into group I and group II. In group I, drug PTX was administered as an adjunct along with other conventional therapies. Group II patients were advised conventional therapies only. Pre- and post-treatment biopsies were obtained for the following parameters:Micro-vascular density (MVD),Area percentage of blood vessels,Severity of fibrosis, andInflammatory components.

resultsOn comparing MVD in groups I and II there was no significant difference in pre- and post-treatment.On comparing the average area percentage occupied by blood vessels, significant difference was seen in pre- and post-treatment biopsies in group I.On assessment of mouth opening and tongue protrusion, there was no significant improvement in either of the groups individually or in comparison. But when burning sensation of mucosa was assessed, pre- and post-treatment, both groups showed quite significant improvement individually.

conclusionUse of pentoxifylline seemed to be questionable, and taking into consideration the long administration time, its use is not recommended for the treatment of OSF patients.

Indexed as

Blood vesselsMicro-vascular densityOral submucous fibrosisPentoxifylline

Identifiers

PMID25729231
PMCPMC4339328
OpenAlexW1967988341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.