Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25729102›Full record

ArticlePublic health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)

Patient-physician language concordance and use of preventive care services among limited English proficient Latinos and Asians.

Jane Jih, Eric Vittinghoff, Alicia Fernandez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  14. Population Health Solutions for Assessing Cognitive Impairment in Geriatric Patients.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2018
    Article
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  17. Improving Hospital Care for Patients Experiencing Communication Barriers Through Nurse-Endorsed Strategies.Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing
    Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Jane JihUniversity of California San Francisco, Division of General Internal Medicine, San Francisco, CA.
Eric VittinghoffUniversity of California San Francisco, Division of Biostatistics, San Francisco, CA.
Alicia FernandezSan Francisco General Hospital/University of California San Francisco, Division of General Internal Medicine, San Francisco, CA.

Funding

VARC CoreP30AG044281 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Louise C. Walter · 2013 to 2026
$19.9M
RESOURCE CENTER FOR AGING RESEARCH IN DIVERSE POPULATIONP30AG015272 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LEAH S KARLINER · 1997 to 2026
$19.5M
Mentoring in the Context of Improving Care for Latinos with DiabetesK24DK102057 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI FERNANDEZ, ALICIA · 2014 to 2018
$919k
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG015272NIA NIH HHS P30 AG044281NIDDK NIH HHS 1K24DK102057-01NIDDK NIH HHS K24 DK102057NIMHD NIH HHS L60 MD009289PHS HHS T32HP19025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesPatient-physician language concordance among limited English proficient (LEP) patients is associated with better outcomes for specific clinical conditions. Whether or not language concordance contributes to use of specific preventive care services is unclear.

methodsWe pooled data from the 2007 and 2009 California Health Interview Surveys to examine mammography, colorectal cancer (CRC) screening, and influenza vaccination use among self-identified LEP Latino and Asian (i.e., Chinese, Korean, and Vietnamese) immigrants. We defined language concordance by respondents reporting that their physician spoke their non-English language. Analyses were completed in 2013-2014.

resultsLanguage concordance did not appear to facilitate mammography use among Latinas (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] = 1.02, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.72, 1.45). Among Asian women, we could not definitively exclude a negative association of language concordance with mammography (AOR=0.55, 95% CI 0.27, 1.09). Patient-physician language concordance was associated with lower odds of CRC screening among Asians but not Latinos (Asian AOR=0.50, 95% CI 0.29, 0.86; Latino AOR=0.85, 95% CI 0.56, 1.28). Influenza vaccination did not differ by physician language use among either Latinos or Asians.

conclusionsPatient-physician language concordance was not associated with higher use of mammography, CRC screening, or influenza vaccination. Language concordance was negatively associated with CRC screening among Asians for reasons that require further research. Future research should isolate the impact of language concordance on the use of preventive care services from health system factors.

Indexed as

AsianCommunication BarriersHispanic or LatinoPhysician-Patient RelationsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overColorectal NeoplasmsEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHumansInfluenza VaccinesLanguageMaleMammographyMiddle AgedInfluenza Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID25729102
PMCPMC4315854

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.