ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2015
Factors related to long-term post-stroke cognitive impairment in young adult ischemic stroke.
Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
16 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.
- Poststroke cognitive impairment among stroke survivors in Sub-Saharan Africa: a systematic review and meta-analysis.BMC public health · 2024Pooled it
- Pooled it
- Cognitive impairment after a stroke in young adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2023Pooled it
- Can we trust computers to assess the cognition of stroke patients? A systematic review.Frontiers in neurology · 2023Pooled it
- Structural connectome and cognitive performance in young stroke survivors.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Statins in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Mechanisms, Resistance, and Precision Strategies for Neurovascular and Cognitive Protection.CNS drugs · 2025Review
- Impact of Statin Therapy on the Risk of Stroke Recurrence, Mortality, and Dementia After Ischemic Stroke (ISMARDD Study): A Comprehensive Meta-Analysis.Neurology international · 2025Article
- Identifying predictors of stroke in young adults: a machine learning analysis of sex-specific risk factors.Frontiers in stroke · 2024Article
- Prevalence and Associated Factors of Cognitive Impairment Among Stroke Survivors at Comprehensive Specialized Hospitals in Northwest Ethiopia: Multi-Centered Cross-Sectional Study.Vascular health and risk management · 2023Article
- Neuroinflammation as a Key Driver of Secondary Neurodegeneration Following Stroke?International journal of molecular sciences · 2021Review
- Relationship between homocysteine levels and post-stroke cognitive impairment in female and male population: from a prospective multicenter study.Journal of translational internal medicine · 2021Article
- Disability Status and Its Influencing Factors Among Stroke Patients in Northeast China: A 3-Year Follow-Up Study.Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2021Article
- Stroke in young adults: Current trends, opportunities for prevention and pathways forward.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2020Review
- Risk Factors for Recurrent Arterial Ischemic Stroke in Children and Young Adults.Brain sciences · 2020Review
- Length of Stay and Functional Outcomes Among Patients with Stroke Discharged from an Inpatient Rehabilitation Facility in Saudi Arabia.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2018Article
- The association between the prevalence, treatment and control of hypertension and the risk of mild cognitive impairment in an elderly urban population in China.Hypertension research : official journal of the Japanese Society of Hypertension · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundPost-stroke cognitive impairment is common and a decisive prognostic factor. However, few studies have reported on post-stroke cognition in young adults, especially long-term cognition. This study was designed to investigate the influence of baseline factors, treatments, and functional outcome on the long-term cognitive outcome in young adults with ischemic stroke. MATERIAL AND
methodsConsecutive patients aged 18-45 years between January 1, 2006 and December 31, 2010, with a first-ever ischemic stroke, were recruited for cognitive assessment by telephone from December 10 to December 31, 2013 using modified versions of "Telephone Instrument for Cognitive Status" (TICS-m) scale. The relationship of cognitive impairment with baseline factors, treatments, and functional outcome were evaluated.
resultsA total of 350 patients with an average age of 41.0±6.8 years (69.7% males and 30.3% females) were reviewed. The average follow-up period was 5.8±3.2 years, and cognitive impairment existed in 39.4% of patients at follow-up. Stroke severity on admission, functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale, mRS >2) at discharge, left anterior circulation syndrome, and stroke recurrence were markedly associated with post-stroke cognitive impairment (all P<0.01). Post-stroke cognition was also significantly related to mRS at follow-up (r=-0.563, P<0.001).
conclusionsPost-stroke cognition was related to functional outcome: hence, treatment directed toward reducing functional disability might also reduce cognitive impairment.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.