Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25728534›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2015

Acetabular fractures in elderly patients: a comparative study of low-energy versus high-energy injuries.

Ji Wan Kim, Benoit Herbert, Jiandong Hao, William Min, Bruce H Ziran, Cyril Mauffrey

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. A Survey of High- and Low-Energy Acetabular Fractures in Elderly Patients.Geriatric orthopaedic surgery & rehabilitation · 2019
    Article
  11. Epidemiology of acetabular fractures in Qatar.International orthopaedics · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ji Wan KimHaeundae Paik Hospital, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Inje University, Busan, Republic of Korea.
Benoit Herbert
Jiandong Hao
William Min
Bruce H Ziran
Cyril Mauffrey
University of Colorado Denver · USHughston Clinic · USInje University Haeundae Paik Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe goal of this study is to compare the characteristics, clinical course, and mortality rates of acetabular fractures in the elderly population with respect to two types of injury.

methodsWe reviewed 183 consecutive patients with acetabular fractures aged 60 years old and older. One hundred eighty-three patients (129 men and 54 women) were included in the study with an average age of 70.2 years. There were 186 fractures, which included three cases of bilateral fractures. Patients were divided into two groups: low-energy injuries (group I), 56, and high-energy injuries (group II), 130. Patient characteristics and fracture pattern, as well as in-hospital mortality rates were compared between the low-energy and high-energy groups.

resultsPatient demographics and comorbidities were significantly different between the groups. In group I, the average age was 74.9 years, versus 68.2 years in group II (p < 0.001). The percent of females in each group was 39.3 % and 24.6 %, respectively (p = 0.043), and the average body mass index (BMI) was 25.6 and 28.4, respectively (p = 0.001). The Charlson comorbidity index was higher in group I (1.98 vs 0.95 in group II, p < 0.001). However, the American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status (ASA) was similar between groups (2.56 vs 2.53, respectively, p = 0.808). The proportion of surgical treatment was 44.6 % in group I and 61.6 % in group II (p = 0.019). Group II had a longer hospital stay (10.4 days vs 14.5 days, p = 0.025), but in-hospital death was not significantly different (5.3 % vs 7.9 %, respectively, p = 0.567).

conclusionPatients with acetabular fractures resulting from low-energy injuries were older and had lower BMI with more comorbidities. This study may highlight characteristics of fragility fractures of the acetabulum.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAccidents, TrafficAcetabulumAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBody Mass IndexComorbidityFemaleFractures, BoneHospital MortalityHumansLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID25728534
OpenAlexW2043477264

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.