Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25728497›Full record

Observational studyThrombosis research2015

Factors associated with the platelet count in patients with chronic hepatitis C.

Michele M Tana, Xiongce Zhao, Alyson Bradshaw, Mi Sun Moon, Sandy Page, Tiffany Turner, Elenita Rivera, David E Kleiner, Theo Heller

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Thrombosis research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Platelets as a Gauge of Liver Disease Kinetics?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Michele M TanaLiver Diseases Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg. 10 Rm. 9B16, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA; Division of Gastroenterology, UCSF Liver Center, University of California, San Francisco, USA. Electronic address: tanam@medsfgh.ucsf.edu.
Xiongce ZhaoLiver Diseases Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg. 10 Rm. 9B16, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Alyson BradshawLiver Diseases Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg. 10 Rm. 9B16, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Mi Sun MoonLiver Diseases Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg. 10 Rm. 9B16, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Sandy PageLiver Diseases Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg. 10 Rm. 9B16, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Tiffany TurnerLiver Diseases Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg. 10 Rm. 9B16, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Elenita RiveraLiver Diseases Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg. 10 Rm. 9B16, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
David E KleinerNational Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg. 10 Rm. 9B16, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
Theo HellerLiver Diseases Branch, Division of Intramural Research, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, National Institutes of Health, 9000 Rockville Pike, Bldg. 10 Rm. 9B16, Bethesda, MD 20892, USA.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USNational Institutes of Health · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

Histology Core LaboratoryZICBC010687 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI CHINQUEE, JOSEPH · 2009 to 2025
$35.1M
UCSF Liver Core CenterP30DK026743 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Holger Willenbring · 1986 to 2026
$30.7M
Investigation of management and disease manifestations of viral hepatitisZIADK054514 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI HELLER, THEO · 2009 to 2025
$12.9M
Intramural NIH HHS ZIJ HD008865NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere are many potential causes of thrombocytopenia in patients with chronic hepatitis C (CHC).

aimsWe sought to determine the association between thrombopoietin (TPO) level, immature platelet fraction (IPF), immunoglobulin G (IgG) level, spleen size, and the platelet count in CHC.

methodsWe studied a consecutive sample of patients enrolled in an observational study at a referral-based research center, excluding subjects based on eligibility criteria. TPO, glycocalicin, and von Willebrand Factor (vWF) levels were determined using stored sera. Hepatic fibrosis was assessed via transient elastography (TE) when available, and clinical laboratory values and radiologic data were obtained from the medical record. We performed analyses of the relationships between independent variables and the platelet count.

resultsOn univariate analysis, the following variables were significantly associated with the platelet count: age, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), direct bilirubin, total bilirubin, IPF, international normalized ratio (INR), spleen size, vWF, glycocalicin, fibrosis stage on liver biopsy, and TE (P-values all <0.05). A multivariable model determined that imputed TE score, TPO, IPF, and spleen size were independently associated with the platelet count (P-values all<0.05).

conclusionsThe platelet count in CHC is significantly associated with fibrosis, TPO level, IPF, and spleen size. Our findings challenge the proposed mechanism of decreased TPO levels or decreased bone marrow production of platelets as a cause of thrombocytopenia in CHC. Future studies focusing on the effects of fibrosis and splenomegaly on platelets may shed more light on the pathophysiology of thrombocytopenia in patients with CHC.

Indexed as

Platelet CountAdultBiopsyBlood PlateletsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFibrosisHepatitis C, ChronicHumansImmunoglobulin GLiverLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedOrgan SizePlatelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX ComplexglycocalicinImmunoglobulin GPlatelet Glycoprotein GPIb-IX ComplexP-SelectinThrombopoietinvon Willebrand FactorConceptual modelNon-invasive markersPlatelet biology

Identifiers

PMID25728497
PMCPMC4414791
OpenAlexW1997513767

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.