Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25728014›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2015

Cocaine exposure impairs multilineage hematopoiesis of human hematopoietic progenitor cells mediated by the sigma-1 receptor [corrected].

Christopher C Nixon, Brandon H Schwartz, Dhaval Dixit, Jerome A Zack, Dimitrios N Vatakis

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Sigma-1 Receptor Antagonist (BD1047) Decreases Cathepsin B Secretion in HIV-Infected Macrophages Exposed to Cocaine.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher C Nixon1] Department of Microbiology, Immunology, &Molecular Genetics, UCLA [2] UCLA AIDS Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA.
Brandon H Schwartz1] Department of Integrative Biology &Physiology, UCLA [2] UCLA AIDS Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA.
Dhaval Dixit1] Department of Microbiology, Immunology, &Molecular Genetics, UCLA [2] UCLA AIDS Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA.
Jerome A Zack1] Department of Microbiology, Immunology, &Molecular Genetics, UCLA [2] Department of Hematology/Oncology, Division of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA [3] UCLA AIDS Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA.
Dimitrios N Vatakis1] Department of Hematology/Oncology, Division of Medicine, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA [2] UCLA AIDS Institute, David Geffen School of Medicine, UCLA.
Laboratory of Molecular Genetics · PL

Funding

Women's CancersP30CA016042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Samuel Wheeler French · 1985 to 2026
$134.5M
Virology CoreP30AI028697 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ANTON, PETER A · 1991 to 2018
$39.9M
Training in Developmental HematologyT32HL086345 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI KOHN, DONALD B · 2007 to 2022
$3.8M
HIV Infection of Hematopoietic Stem/Progenitor Cells (HSPC) in Bone MarrowR01AI103385 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI ZACK, JEROME A. · 2012 to 2013
$896k
Effects of cocaine on HIV infection of quiescent T cellsR21DA031036 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI VATAKIS, DIMITRIOS N · 2011 to 2012
$424k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016042NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL086345NIAID NIH HHS 5P30 AI028697NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI028697NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI103385NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA031036NIDA NIH HHS R21DA031036-01A1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prenatal exposure to cocaine is a significant source of fetal and neonatal developmental defects. While cocaine associated neurological and cardiac pathologies are well-documented, it is apparent that cocaine use has far more diverse physiological effects. It is known that in some cell types, the sigma-1 receptor mediates many of cocaine's cellular effects. Here we present a novel and concise investigation into the mechanism that underlies cocaine associated hematopoietic pathology. Indeed, this is the first examination of the effects of cocaine on hematopoiesis. We show that cocaine impairs multilineage hematopoiesis from human progenitors from multiple donors and tissue types. We go on to present the first demonstration of the expression of the sigma-1 receptor in human CD34 + human hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells. Furthermore, we demonstrate that these cocaine-induced hematopoietic defects can be reversed through sigma-1 receptor blockade.

Indexed as

AdultAntigens, CD34Bone MarrowCell LineageCell SeparationCocaineFetal BloodHematopoiesisHematopoietic Stem CellsHumansLiverReceptors, sigmaSigma-1 ReceptorAntigens, CD34CocaineReceptors, sigmaSigma-1 Receptor

Identifiers

PMID25728014
PMCPMC4345342
OpenAlexW2024009902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.