Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25727347›Full record

ArticleMolecular plant pathology2015

Degradation of the benzoxazolinone class of phytoalexins is important for virulence of Fusarium pseudograminearum towards wheat.

Andrew J Kettle, Jacqueline Batley, Aurelie H Benfield, John M Manners, Kemal Kazan, Donald M Gardiner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular plant pathology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
12.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. The Drug HJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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  11. TheFrontiers in genetics · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Andrew J KettleCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) Agriculture Flagship, Queensland Bioscience Precinct, Level 4, 306 Carmody Road, St. Lucia, Brisbane, Qld, 4067, Australia.
Jacqueline BatleySchool of Agriculture and Food Sciences, University of Queensland, St. Lucia, Brisbane, Qld, 4067, Australia.
Aurelie H BenfieldCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) Agriculture Flagship, Queensland Bioscience Precinct, Level 4, 306 Carmody Road, St. Lucia, Brisbane, Qld, 4067, Australia.
John M MannersCSIRO Agriculture Flagship, Black Mountain, Canberra, ACT, 2601, Australia.
Kemal KazanCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) Agriculture Flagship, Queensland Bioscience Precinct, Level 4, 306 Carmody Road, St. Lucia, Brisbane, Qld, 4067, Australia.
Donald M GardinerCommonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) Agriculture Flagship, Queensland Bioscience Precinct, Level 4, 306 Carmody Road, St. Lucia, Brisbane, Qld, 4067, Australia.
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation · AUThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wheat, maize, rye and certain other agriculturally important species in the Poaceae family produce the benzoxazolinone class of phytoalexins on pest and pathogen attack. Benzoxazolinones can inhibit the growth of pathogens. However, certain fungi can actively detoxify these compounds. Despite this, a clear link between the ability to detoxify benzoxazolinones and pathogen virulence has not been shown. Here, through comparative genome analysis of several Fusarium species, we have identified a conserved genomic region around the FDB2 gene encoding an N-malonyltransferase enzyme known to be involved in benzoxazolinone degradation in the maize pathogen Fusarium verticillioides. Expression analyses demonstrated that a cluster of nine genes was responsive to exogenous benzoxazolinone in the important wheat pathogen Fusarium pseudograminearum. The analysis of independent F. pseudograminearum FDB2 knockouts and complementation of the knockout with FDB2 homologues from F. graminearum and F. verticillioides confirmed that the N-malonyltransferase enzyme encoded by this gene is central to the detoxification of benzoxazolinones, and that Fdb2 contributes quantitatively to virulence towards wheat in head blight inoculation assays. This contrasts with previous observations in F. verticillioides, where no effect of FDB2 mutations on pathogen virulence towards maize was observed. Overall, our results demonstrate that the detoxification of benzoxazolinones is a strategy adopted by wheat-infecting F. pseudograminearum to overcome host-derived chemical defences.

Indexed as

AcyltransferasesBenzoxazolesConserved SequenceFusariumGene Knockout TechniquesGenes, FungalMultigene FamilyPhytoalexinsPlant DiseasesSesquiterpenesTriticumVirulenceAcyltransferasesBenzoxazolesPhytoalexinsSesquiterpenesbenzoxazolinonecrown rotFusarium graminearumFusarium pseudograminearumhead blightphenoxazinonephytoalexin

Identifiers

PMID25727347
PMCPMC6638480
OpenAlexW2137569323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.