Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25725621›Full record

ArticleGraefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie2015

Carbamylated erythropoietin mediates retinal neuroprotection in streptozotocin-induced early-stage diabetic rats.

Xiaojing Liu, Bijun Zhu, Haidong Zou, Daode Hu, Qing Gu, Kun Liu, Xun Xu

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Graefe's archive for clinical and experimental ophthalmology = Albrecht von Graefes Archiv fur klinische und experimentelle Ophthalmologie, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Empowering Mesenchymal Stem Cells for Ocular Degenerative Disorders.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. EPO protects Müller cell under high glucose state through BDNF/TrkB pathway.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2015
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiaojing LiuDepartment of Ophthalmology, Shanghai First People's Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Bijun Zhu
Haidong Zou
Daode Hu
Qing Gu
Kun Liu
Xun Xu
Shanghai First People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe neuroprotective effect of carbamylated erythropoietin (CEPO), an erythropoietin (EPO) derivative, in diabetic retinopathy (DR) has not been clearly verified. We conducted this study to investigate the potential neuroprotective role of CEPO in a streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat model.

methodsStreptozotocin-induced diabetic rats and blank controls were treated with or without CEPO and EPO for 4 weeks. Retinal functional and histological changes were quantified by electroretinogram, light microscopy, and terminal dUTP nick end labeling assay. Gene and protein levels of colony-stimulating factor 2 receptor beta, low-affinity (CD131), EPO receptor (EPOR), THY1, glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP), and vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF-A) in retinal tissues were determined by real-time PCR and western blotting, respectively. Vascular penetration was assessed by fluorescein retinal angiography.

resultsDiabetic rats had decreased retinal thickness, decreased ganglion cells, and increased retinal neuron apoptosis. CEPO increased CD131 and THY1 expression, while EPO increased EPOR expression. High glucose increased GFAP expression in the diabetic group, but both CEPO and EPO attenuated the trend for increase. CEPO downregulated VEGF-A expression. The amplitudes of b-wave and oscillatory potentials were decreased in the untreated diabetic group, whereas neither parameter decreased in diabetic rats after CEPO or EPO treatment. Vascular leakage and microaneurysms in the diabetic group were significantly improved following CEPO treatment.

conclusionsCEPO has similar anti-apoptotic effects to EPO in DR, but CEPO does not induce neovascularization. CEPO may exert neuroprotective effects via its receptor CD131.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCytokine Receptor Common beta SubunitDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalDiabetic RetinopathyElectroretinographyErythropoietinFluorescein AngiographyGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinInjections, IntraperitonealIn Situ Nick-End LabelingMaleNeuroprotective AgentsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReal-Time Polymerase Chain Reactioncarbamylated erythropoietinCytokine Receptor Common beta SubunitErythropoietinGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinNeuroprotective AgentsReceptors, ErythropoietinStreptozocinVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Avascular endothelial growth factor A, rat

Identifiers

PMID25725621
OpenAlexW2093960893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.