Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25725473›Full record

Observational studyJournal of epidemiology and global health2015

Fall-related injuries in a low-income setting: Results from a pilot injury surveillance system in Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

Junaid A Bhatti, Umar Farooq, Mudassir Majeed, Jahangir S Khan, Junaid A Razzak, Muhammad M Khan

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of epidemiology and global health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Junaid A BhattiSunnybrook Health Sciences Centre Research Institute, Toronto, Canada; Department of Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada; Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Canada. Electronic address: junaid.bhatti@yahoo.com.
Umar FarooqSurgical Unit I, Department of Surgery, Holy Family Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Mudassir MajeedSurgical Unit I, Department of Surgery, Holy Family Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Jahangir S KhanSurgical Unit I, Department of Surgery, Holy Family Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.
Junaid A RazzakDepartment of Emergency Medicine, The Aga Khan University, Karachi, Pakistan.
Muhammad M KhanSurgical Unit I, Department of Surgery, Holy Family Hospital, Rawalpindi, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study assessed the characteristics and emergency care outcomes of fall-related injuries in Pakistan. This study included all fall-related injury cases presenting to emergency departments (EDs) of the three teaching hospitals in Rawalpindi city from July 2007 to June 2008. Out of 62,530 injury cases, 43.4% (N=27,109) were due to falls. Children (0-15 years) accounted for about two out of five of all fall-related injuries. Compared with women aged 16-45 years, more men of the same age group presented with fall-related injuries (50% vs. 42%); however, compared with men aged 45 years or more, about twice as many women of the same age group presented with fall-related injuries (16% vs. 9%, P<0.001). For each reported death due to falls (n=57), 43 more were admitted (n=2443, 9%), and another 423 were discharged from the EDs (n=24,142, 91%). Factors associated with death or inpatient admission were: aged 0-15 years (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]=1.35), aged 45 years or more (aOR=1.94), male gender (aOR=1.15), falls occurring at home (aOR=3.38), in markets (aOR=1.43), on work sites (aOR=4.80), and during playing activities (aOR=1.68). This ED-based surveillance study indicated that fall prevention interventions in Pakistan should target children, older adult women, homes, and work sites.

Indexed as

PovertyAccidental FallsAdolescentAdultChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleMiddle AgedPakistanPopulation SurveillanceProspective StudiesWounds and InjuriesYoung AdultFallsPakistanSurveillance

Identifiers

PMID25725473
PMCPMC7320534

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.