Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25725042›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2016

Short-Term Memory Depends on Dissociable Medial Temporal Lobe Regions in Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Sandhitsu R Das, Lauren Mancuso, Ingrid R Olson, Steven E Arnold, David A Wolk

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sandhitsu R DasDepartment of Radiology Penn Image Computing and Science Laboratory.
Lauren MancusoDepartment of Neurology Penn Memory Center.
Ingrid R OlsonDepartment of Psychology, Temple University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Steven E ArnoldDepartment of Neurology Penn Memory Center Department of Psychiatry, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
David A WolkDepartment of Neurology Penn Memory Center.

Funding

UPenn ADCC Biomarker CoreP30AG010124 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI XIE, SHARON XIANGWEN · 1991 to 2020
$35.1M
Recollection and Familiarity in Amnestic-Mild Cognitive ImpairmentK23AG028018 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WOLK, DAVID A · 2006 to 2010
$766k
Ultra-high resolution BOLD fMRI of medial temporal lobe at 7 TeslaR03EB016923 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DAS, SANDHITSU, LEE, JONGHO · 2014 to 2015
$160k
NIA NIH HHS AG010124NIA NIH HHS AG028018NIA NIH HHS K23 AG028018NIA NIH HHS P30 AG010124NIBIB NIH HHS R03 EB016923
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Short-term memory (STM) has generally been thought to be independent of the medial temporal lobe (MTL) in contrast to long-term memory (LTM). Prodromal Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a condition in which the MTL is a major early focus of pathology and LTM is thought disproportionately affected relative to STM. However, recent studies have suggested a role for the MTL in STM, particularly hippocampus, when binding of different elements is required. Other work has suggested involvement of extrahippocampal MTL structures, particularly in STM tasks that involve item-level memory. We examined STM for individual objects, locations, and object-location conjunctions in amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI), often associated with prodromal AD. Relative to age-matched, cognitively normal controls, MCI patients not only displayed impairment on object-location conjunctions but were similarly impaired for non-bound objects and locations. Moreover, across all participants, these conditions displayed dissociable correlations of cortical thinning along the long axis of the MTL and associated cortical nodes of anterior and posterior MTL networks. These findings support the role of the MTL in visual STM tasks and the division of labor of MTL in support of different types of memory representations, overlapping with findings in LTM.

Indexed as

Memory, Short-TermAgedAmnesiaCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleRecognition, PsychologySpace PerceptionTemporal LobeAlzheimer's diseasehippocampusmemorymild cognitive impairmentperirhinal cortex

Identifiers

PMID25725042
PMCPMC4830285

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.