Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25724960›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2015

A replicative plasmid vector allows efficient complementation of pathogenic Leptospira strains.

Christopher J Pappas, Nadia Benaroudj, Mathieu Picardeau

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Creating a Library of Random Transposon Mutants in Leptospira.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Bioinformatic Identification of CRISPR-Cas Systems inPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. LipL41 and LigA/LigB Gene Silencing on a LipL32 KnockoutPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  12. Hematogenous dissemination of pathogenic and non-pathogenicFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  13. Heterologous production of the adhesin LIC13411 from pathogenicFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Article
  14. Transcriptional analysis of CRISPR I-B arrays ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  15. A Novel Breakthrough inFrontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Article
  16. The CRISPR-associated Cas4 protein fromCurrent research in microbial sciences · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Christopher J PappasInstitut Pasteur, Unité Biologie des Spirochètes, Paris, France Manhattanville College, Department of Biology, Purchase, New York, USA.
Nadia BenaroudjInstitut Pasteur, Unité Biologie des Spirochètes, Paris, France.
Mathieu PicardeauInstitut Pasteur, Unité Biologie des Spirochètes, Paris, France mathieu.picardeau@pasteur.fr.

Funding

NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272200900007CPHS HHS HHSN272200900007C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leptospirosis, an emerging zoonotic disease, remains poorly understood because of a lack of genetic manipulation tools available for pathogenic leptospires. Current genetic manipulation techniques include insertion of DNA by random transposon mutagenesis and homologous recombination via suicide vectors. This study describes the construction of a shuttle vector, pMaORI, that replicates within saprophytic, intermediate, and pathogenic leptospires. The shuttle vector was constructed by the insertion of a 2.9-kb DNA segment including the parA, parB, and rep genes into pMAT, a plasmid that cannot replicate in Leptospira spp. and contains a backbone consisting of an aadA cassette, ori R6K, and oriT RK2/RP4. The inserted DNA segment was isolated from a 52-kb region within Leptospira mayottensis strain 200901116 that is not found in the closely related strain L. mayottensis 200901122. Because of the size of this region and the presence of bacteriophage-like proteins, it is possible that this region is a result of a phage-related genomic island. The stability of the pMaORI plasmid within pathogenic strains was tested by passaging cultures 10 times without selection and confirming the presence of pMaORI. Concordantly, we report the use of trans complementation in the pathogen Leptospira interrogans. Transformation of a pMaORI vector carrying a functional copy of the perR gene in a null mutant background restores the expression of PerR and susceptibility to hydrogen peroxide comparable to that of wild-type cells. In conclusion, we demonstrate the replication of a stable plasmid vector in a large panel of Leptospira strains, including pathogens. The shuttle vector described will expand our ability to perform genetic manipulation of Leptospira spp.

Indexed as

Genetic Complementation TestGenetic VectorsPlasmidsDNA, BacterialGenetics, MicrobialGenomic InstabilityLeptospiraMolecular BiologyMolecular Sequence DataSequence Analysis, DNADNA, Bacterial

Identifiers

PMID25724960
PMCPMC4393447

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.