Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25724939›Full record

ArticleSurgery today2015

Effects of sleeve gastrectomy and gastric banding on the hypothalamic feeding center in an obese rat model.

Takahide Kawasaki, Masayuki Ohta, Yuichiro Kawano, Takashi Masuda, Koro Gotoh, Masafumi Inomata, Seigo Kitano

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgery today, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Effect of Sleeve Gastrectomy on Bone Metabolism and Serum 5-Hydroxytryptamine in Obese Rats.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takahide KawasakiDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, 1-1 Idaigaoka, Hasama-machi, Yufu, Oita, 879-5593, Japan. kawasaki@oita-u.ac.jp.
Masayuki OhtaDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, 1-1 Idaigaoka, Hasama-machi, Yufu, Oita, 879-5593, Japan.
Yuichiro KawanoDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, 1-1 Idaigaoka, Hasama-machi, Yufu, Oita, 879-5593, Japan.
Takashi MasudaDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, 1-1 Idaigaoka, Hasama-machi, Yufu, Oita, 879-5593, Japan.
Koro GotohDepartment of Endocrinology, Metabolism, and Rheumatology, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, Oita, Japan.
Masafumi InomataDepartment of Gastroenterological and Pediatric Surgery, Oita University Faculty of Medicine, 1-1 Idaigaoka, Hasama-machi, Yufu, Oita, 879-5593, Japan.
Seigo KitanoOita University, Oita, Japan.
Oita University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (SG) and gastric banding (GB) are popular bariatric procedures for treating morbid obesity. This study aimed to investigate changes in the hypothalamic feeding center after these surgeries in a diet-induced obese rat model.

methodsObesity was induced in 60 Sprague-Dawley rats using a high-energy diet for 6 weeks. These rats were divided into four groups: the sham-operated (SO) control, pair-fed (PF) control, SG and GB groups. Six weeks after the surgery, metabolic parameters, the plasma levels of leptin, ghrelin, peptide YY (PYY) and glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and the hypothalamic mRNA expressions of neuropeptide Y (NPY) and pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC) were measured.

resultsCompared with those observed in the SO group, the body and fat tissue weights were significantly decreased and the metabolic parameters were significantly improved in the PF, SG and GB groups 6 weeks after surgery. The plasma ghrelin levels were significantly lower and the PYY and GLP-1 levels were significantly higher in the SG group than in the PF, GB and SO groups. Compared with that seen in the PF and GB groups, the hypothalamic mRNA expression of NPY was significantly lower and the expression of POMC was significantly higher in the SG group.

conclusionsSG may affect the neurological pathway associated with appetite in the hypothalamus and thereby control ingestive behavior.

Indexed as

AnimalsBariatric SurgeryDisease Models, AnimalFeeding BehaviorGastrectomyGhrelinGlucagon-Like Peptide 1HypothalamusLeptinMaleNeuropeptide YObesity, MorbidPeptide YYPro-OpiomelanocortinRats, Sprague-DawleyRNA, MessengerGhrelinGlucagon-Like Peptide 1LeptinNeuropeptide YPeptide YYPro-OpiomelanocortinRNA, MessengerBariatric surgeryGastric bandingHypothalamusIngestive behaviorSleeve gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID25724939
OpenAlexW2031577600

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.