Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25724656›Full record

Trial reportThe journal of physiological sciences : JPS2015

Effects of ghrelin treatment on exertional dyspnea in COPD: an exploratory analysis.

Keisuke Miki, Ryoji Maekura, Noritoshi Nagaya, Mari Miki, Seigo Kitada, Kenji Yoshimura, Masahide Mori, Kenji Kangawa

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The journal of physiological sciences : JPS, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Therapeutic Potential of Targeting the Ghrelin Pathway.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Keisuke MikiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Hospital Organization Toneyama National Hospital, 5-1-1 Toneyama, Toyonaka, Osaka, 560-8552, Japan, mikisuke@toneyama.go.jp.
Ryoji Maekura
Noritoshi Nagaya
Mari Miki
Seigo Kitada
Kenji Yoshimura
Masahide Mori
Kenji Kangawa

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A substudy of ghrelin treatment in a multicenter trial previously revealed that administration of ghrelin improves the exercise capacity of underweight COPD patients. To clarify exertional dyspnea more precisely, exploratory analysis was conducted on data from the substudy. Of 20 underweight COPD patients who were randomized to pulmonary rehabilitation with intravenous ghrelin (2 μg/kg, n = 10) or placebo (n = 10) twice daily for 3 weeks in the substudy, 16 (ghrelin = 9, placebo = 7) could be investigated for dyspnea break-point on the dyspnea-ratio (%) of Δoxygen uptake ([Formula: see text]) (= peak minus resting [Formula: see text]) curve. A significant treatment effect of ghrelin on percentage [Formula: see text] at the dyspnea break-point to Δ[Formula: see text] (p = 0.049) was achieved. In conclusion, underweight COPD patients benefitted from ghrelin treatment in terms of shifts to the early exercise phase of the dyspnea break-point during a standardized exercise program.

Indexed as

AgedBody WeightDouble-Blind MethodDyspneaEatingExercise TherapyFemaleGhrelinHumansMaleMiddle AgedOxygenPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveThinnessGhrelinOxygen

Identifiers

PMID25724656
PMCPMC10717273

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.