Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25724413›Full record

ArticleJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2015

Combination of exosomes and circulating microRNAs may serve as a promising tumor marker complementary to alpha-fetoprotein for early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma diagnosis in rats.

Wei-hui Liu, Li-na Ren, Xing Wang, Tao Wang, Ning Zhang, Yuan Gao, Hao Luo, Nalu Navarro-Alvarez, Li-jun Tang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Exosomal Long Noncoding RNAs Serve as Biomarkers for Liver Disease.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2023
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  19. Clinical implications of exosome-derived noncoding RNAs in liver.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei-hui LiuGeneral Surgery Center of PLA, Chengdu Military General Hospital, Chengdu, 610083, Sichuan Province, People's Republic of China, audiliu12@163.com.
Li-na Ren
Xing Wang
Tao Wang
Ning Zhang
Yuan Gao
Hao Luo
Nalu Navarro-Alvarez
Li-jun Tang
Chengdu Military General Hospital · CNXijing Hospital · CNHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDue to unsatisfying prognosis of AFP for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), we aim to evaluate the prognostic value of combination of exosomes and miRNAs in detecting HCC.

methodsHCC was induced with diethylnitrosamine in rats and using a scoring system based on histological examination six different stages (normal liver, degeneration, fibrosis, cirrhosis, early HCC and late HCC) were identified in the development of HCC. The expression levels of AFP, exosomes and miRNAs (miRNA-10b, miRNA-21, miRNA-122 and miRNA-200a) were detected in both tissue and blood samples from those six stages. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis was conducted to evaluate the power of each parameter and their different combinations in diagnosing HCC or cirrhosis.

resultsA change in the expression of both exosomes and miRNAs was observed during cirrhosis, which in contrast with AFP starts showing up until the early HCC stage. Interestingly, the expressions of exosomes and the selected four miRNAs at early HCC stage obtained more remarkably alterations than the level of AFP (P < 0.05). On correlation analysis, four selected miRNAs had a significant closer relationship with exosomes when compared with AFP. The different combinations of AFP, exosomes, serous miRNAs and exosomal miRNAs had stronger power in predicting HCC than AFP (area under the curve of ROC, 0.943 vs 0.826).

conclusionTo conclude, the combination of circulating miRNAs and exosomes might serve as promising biomarkers for non-virus infected HCC screening and cirrhosis discrimination.

Indexed as

alpha-FetoproteinsAnimalsBiomarkersCarcinoma, HepatocellularDiagnosisExosomesLiver CirrhosisLiver NeoplasmsMaleMicroRNAsRatsRats, Inbred F344ROC Curvealpha-FetoproteinsBiomarkersMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID25724413
PMCPMC11823797
OpenAlexW2014366984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.