Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25724300›Full record

ArticleActa neuropathologica2015

Evolution of DNA repair defects during malignant progression of low-grade gliomas after temozolomide treatment.

Hinke F van Thuijl, Tali Mazor, Brett E Johnson, Shaun D Fouse, Koki Aihara, Chibo Hong, Annika Malmström, Martin Hallbeck, Jan J Heimans, Jenneke J Kloezeman and 14 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neuropathologica, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 106 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
106citing papers in PubMed
11.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

106 citing papers in PubMed, 179 citations in OpenAlex.

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46 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Hinke F van ThuijlDepartment of Neurological Surgery, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Tali Mazor
Brett E Johnson
Shaun D Fouse
Koki Aihara
Chibo Hong
Annika Malmström
Martin Hallbeck
Jan J Heimans
Jenneke J Kloezeman
Marie Stenmark-Askmalm
Martine L M Lamfers
Nobuhito Saito
Hiroyuki Aburatani
Akitake Mukasa
Mitchell S Berger
Peter Söderkvist
Barry S Taylor
Annette M Molinaro
Pieter Wesseling
Jaap C Reijneveld
Susan M Chang
Bauke Ylstra
Joseph F Costello
Neurological Surgery · USLinköping University · SEThe University of Tokyo · JPAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLUniversity of California, San Francisco · USMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center · USUniversity Hospital and Clinics · USUniversity Medical Center · US

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Hongbiao Carl Lekaye · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Tissue CoreP50CA097257 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Susan M Chang · 2002 to 2026
$57.4M
PREDOCTORAL TRAINING IN BIOMEDICAL SCIENCEST32GM008568 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ANSEL, KARL MARK · 1995 to 2019
$6.3M
Imaging Guided Genomics of Malignant TransformationR01CA169316 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI COSTELLO, JOSEPH F · 2013 to 2017
$3.0M
Novel Tree-based Statistical Methods for Cancer Risk PredictionR01CA163687 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MOLINARO, ANNETTE M · 2012 to 2015
$1.3M
NCI NIH HHS 1T32CA15102201NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097257NCI NIH HHS P50CA097257NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163687NCI NIH HHS R01CA163687NCI NIH HHS R01 CA169316NCI NIH HHS R01CA169316NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008568NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM008568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Temozolomide (TMZ) increases the overall survival of patients with glioblastoma (GBM), but its role in the clinical management of diffuse low-grade gliomas (LGG) is still being defined. DNA hypermethylation of the O (6) -methylguanine-DNA methyltransferase (MGMT) promoter is associated with an improved response to TMZ treatment, while inactivation of the DNA mismatch repair (MMR) pathway is associated with therapeutic resistance and TMZ-induced mutagenesis. We previously demonstrated that TMZ treatment of LGG induces driver mutations in the RB and AKT-mTOR pathways, which may drive malignant progression to secondary GBM. To better understand the mechanisms underlying TMZ-induced mutagenesis and malignant progression, we explored the evolution of MGMT methylation and genetic alterations affecting MMR genes in a cohort of 34 treatment-naïve LGGs and their recurrences. Recurrences with TMZ-associated hypermutation had increased MGMT methylation compared to their untreated initial tumors and higher overall MGMT methylation compared to TMZ-treated non-hypermutated recurrences. A TMZ-associated mutation in one or more MMR genes was observed in five out of six TMZ-treated hypermutated recurrences. In two cases, pre-existing heterozygous deletions encompassing MGMT, or an MMR gene, were followed by TMZ-associated mutations in one of the genes of interest. These results suggest that tumor cells with methylated MGMT may undergo positive selection during TMZ treatment in the context of MMR deficiency.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingBrain NeoplasmsCohort StudiesDacarbazineDisease ProgressionDNA MethylationDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair-Deficiency DisordersDNA Repair EnzymesFemaleGliomaHumansMaleMutationReceptors, ImmunologicStatistics, NonparametricAntineoplastic Agents, AlkylatingDacarbazineDNA Modification MethylasesDNA Repair Enzymesmacrophage MHC receptor 1, humanMGMT protein, humanReceptors, ImmunologicTemozolomideTumor Suppressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID25724300
PMCPMC4482618
OpenAlexW2071191831

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.