Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25724165›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2015

High Prevalence of Gastric Preneoplastic Lesions in East Asians and Hispanics in the USA.

Christie E Choi, Amnon Sonnenberg, Kevin Turner, Robert M Genta

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 5 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 61 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Lancet regional health. Americas · 2025
    Review
  15. Racial disparities of gastric cancer in the USA: an overview of epidemiology, global screening guidelines, and targeted screening in a heterogeneous population.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2024
    Review
  16. Risk of Gastric Adenocarcinoma in a Multiethnic Population Undergoing Routine Care: An Electronic Health Records Cohort Study.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Christie E ChoiMiraca Life Sciences Research Institute, Irving, TX, USA.
Amnon Sonnenberg
Kevin Turner
Robert M Genta
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · USPortland VA Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prevalence of H. pylori infection and the incidence of gastric cancer differ widely around the world, but it is unclear whether these differences are mirrored in the multiethnic population of the USA.

aimsThis study tested the hypothesis that the prevalence of both H. pylori infection and gastric preneoplastic lesions in US residents of Hispanic and Asian ancestry reflects the incidence of gastric cancer in their ancestral countries.

methodsA total of 799,075 subjects with gastric biopsies extracted from a national pathology database were stratified into the following ancestries: Indian, Hispanic, Vietnamese, Chinese, Japanese Korean, and other Americans (Caucasian and African-American US residents). The prevalence of H. pylori, intestinal metaplasia, and atrophic gastritis was compared among different ethnic groups using age- and sex-adjusted odds ratios and linear regression.

resultsPatients of Indian, Hispanic, Vietnamese, Chinese, Japanese, and Korean ancestry had significantly higher prevalence rates of H. pylori gastritis, intestinal metaplasia, and atrophy than other Americans. The prevalence of intestinal metaplasia and atrophy among different ethnic groups did not correlate with H. pylori prevalence, but did correlate highly significantly with gastric cancer incidence in the patients' ancestral countries.

conclusionsVarious US ethnic groups have significantly different prevalence rates of H. pylori gastritis and gastric preneoplastic lesions. Patients' ethnicity needs be considered in the prevention and early detection of gastric cancer.

Indexed as

Asian PeopleHispanic or LatinoFemaleGastritis, AtrophicHelicobacter InfectionsHelicobacter pyloriHumansIncidenceIntestinal DiseasesLinear ModelsMaleMetaplasiaMiddle AgedOdds RatioPrecancerous ConditionsPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID25724165
OpenAlexW1983140303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.