Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25723966›Full record

ArticleeLife2015

Evidence for suppression of immunity as a driver for genomic introgressions and host range expansion in races of Albugo candida, a generalist parasite.

Mark McMullan, Anastasia Gardiner, Kate Bailey, Eric Kemen, Ben J Ward, Volkan Cevik, Alexandre Robert-Seilaniantz, Torsten Schultz-Larsen, Alexi Balmuth, Eric Holub and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
16.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 105 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Infection Patterns ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Recombination triggers fungal crop disease.Nature ecology & evolution · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Fungal effectors versus defense-related genes ofFrontiers in plant science · 2023
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Ecology and evolution · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Mark McMullanThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich, United Kingdom.
Anastasia GardinerThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich, United Kingdom.
Kate BaileyThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich, United Kingdom.
Eric KemenMax Planck Research Group Fungal Biodiversity, Max Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research, Cologne, Germany.
Ben J WardSchool of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom.
Volkan CevikThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich, United Kingdom.
Alexandre Robert-SeilaniantzThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich, United Kingdom.
Torsten Schultz-LarsenDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6759-0074
Alexi BalmuthJ.R. Simplot Company, Boise, United States.
Eric HolubWarwick Crop Centre, University of Warwick, School of Life Sciences, Warwick, United Kingdom.
Cock van OosterhoutSchool of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom.
Jonathan D G JonesThe Sainsbury Laboratory, Norwich, United Kingdom.
Sainsbury Laboratory · GBUniversity of East Anglia · GBMax Planck Institute for Plant Breeding Research · DESimplot (United States) · USUniversity of Copenhagen · DKUniversity of Warwick · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/K009176/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M003809/1European Research Council 233376
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How generalist parasites with wide host ranges can evolve is a central question in parasite evolution. Albugo candida is an obligate biotrophic parasite that consists of many physiological races that each specialize on distinct Brassicaceae host species. By analyzing genome sequence assemblies of five isolates, we show they represent three races that are genetically diverged by ∼1%. Despite this divergence, their genomes are mosaic-like, with ∼25% being introgressed from other races. Sequential infection experiments show that infection by adapted races enables subsequent infection of hosts by normally non-infecting races. This facilitates introgression and the exchange of effector repertoires, and may enable the evolution of novel races that can undergo clonal population expansion on new hosts. We discuss recent studies on hybridization in other eukaryotes such as yeast, Heliconius butterflies, Darwin's finches, sunflowers and cichlid fishes, and the implications of introgression for pathogen evolution in an agro-ecological environment.

Indexed as

GenomeHost SpecificityImmunityAllelesAnimalsDNA, PlantNucleotidesOomycetesParasitesPhylogenyPolymerase Chain ReactionPolymorphism, GeneticRecombination, GeneticSequence AlignmentVirulenceDNA, PlantNucleotidesAlbugo candidaarabidopsisevolutionary biologygenomicshybridizationintrogressionmosaic genomeoomyceteplant biologyrecombination

Identifiers

PMID25723966
PMCPMC4384639
OpenAlexW2110901407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.