Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25722988›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2015

COMT-by-sex interaction effect on psychosis proneness.

Marta de Castro-Catala, Neus Barrantes-Vidal, Tamara Sheinbaum, Artal Moreno-Fortuny, Thomas R Kwapil, Araceli Rosa

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Schizophrenia polygenic risk score in psychosis proneness.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Association of Variants inThe Malaysian journal of medical sciences : MJMS · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Haplotypic and Genotypic Association of Catechol-Frontiers in pharmacology · 2018
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Association between RGS4 variants and psychotic-like experiences in nonclinical individuals.European archives of psychiatry and clinical neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Why sex differences in schizophrenia?Journal of translational neuroscience · 2016
    Article
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Marta de Castro-CatalaUnitat d'Antropologia, Departament de Biologia Animal, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Avinguda Diagonal 643, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
Neus Barrantes-VidalDepartament de Psicologia Clínica i de la Salut, Facultat de Psicologia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Bellaterra, 08193 Barcelona, Spain ; Department of Psychology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27402-6170, USA ; Sant Pere Claver-Fundació Sanitària, Carrer Vila i Vilà 16, 08004 Barcelona, Spain ; Centre for Biomedical Research Network on Mental Health (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Tamara SheinbaumDepartament de Psicologia Clínica i de la Salut, Facultat de Psicologia, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB), Bellaterra, 08193 Barcelona, Spain.
Artal Moreno-FortunyUnitat d'Antropologia, Departament de Biologia Animal, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Avinguda Diagonal 643, 08028 Barcelona, Spain ; Institute of Inflammation and Repair, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK.
Thomas R KwapilDepartment of Psychology, University of North Carolina at Greensboro, Greensboro, NC 27402-6170, USA.
Araceli RosaUnitat d'Antropologia, Departament de Biologia Animal, Facultat de Biologia, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Avinguda Diagonal 643, 08028 Barcelona, Spain ; Centre for Biomedical Research Network on Mental Health (CIBERSAM), Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28029 Madrid, Spain.
Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Salud Mental · ESUniversitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESUniversitat de Barcelona · ESUniversity of Manchester · GBUniversity of North Carolina at Greensboro · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schizotypy phenotypes in the general population share etiopathogenic mechanisms and risk factors with schizophrenia, supporting the notion of psychosis as a continuum ranging from nonclinical to clinical deviance. Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) is a candidate susceptibility gene for schizophrenia that is involved in the regulation of dopamine in the prefrontal cortex. Several recent studies have reported a sex difference in the impact of COMT genotype on psychiatric and cognitive phenotypes and personality traits. The present study investigated the association of COMT Val158Met (rs4680) with psychometric positive and negative schizotypy and psychotic experiences in a sample of 808 nonclinical young adults. The main finding was that sex moderates the association of COMT genotype with the negative dimension of both schizotypy and psychotic experiences. Male subjects carrying the Val allele tended to score higher on the negative dimension of both trait and symptom-like measures. The results from the present study are consistent with recent work suggesting an association between negative schizotypy and diminished prefrontal dopamine availability. They support the idea that a biological differentiation underlies the positive and negative schizotypy dimensions. Additionally, these findings contribute to the growing literature on sex-specific effects of COMT on the predisposition to psychiatric disorders and personality traits.

Indexed as

AdultAllelesCatechol O-MethyltransferaseDopamineFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenotypeHumansMalePolymorphism, Single NucleotidePrefrontal CortexPsychotic DisordersSchizophreniaSex CharacteristicsYoung AdultCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCOMT protein, humanDopamine

Identifiers

PMID25722988
PMCPMC4334622
OpenAlexW1992973174

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.