ArticleParkinson's disease2015
Effect of exercise on motor and nonmotor symptoms of Parkinson's disease.
Article in Parkinson's disease, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06324422 (Can High-intensity Exercise be Used to Treat Fatigue in Parkinson´s Disease?), which is not on this map. Cited by 35 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Can High-intensity Exercise be Used to Treat Fatigue in Parkinson´s Disease?
Who cites it
35 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.
- Physical exercise for people with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024Pooled it
- Physical exercise for people with Parkinson's disease: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023Pooled it
- Efficacy of non-pharmacological interventions for depression in individuals with Parkinson's disease: A systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2022Pooled it
- Effectiveness of physical activity on patients with depression and Parkinson's disease: A systematic review.PloS one · 2017Pooled it
- Interventions for fatigue in Parkinson's disease.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2015Pooled it
- The effects of dual-task training with different task priorities on physical performance and cognitive status in patients with Parkinson's disease: a single-blind, randomized controlled trial.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026Trial
- Sensory focused exercise improves anxiety in Parkinson's disease: A randomized controlled trial.PloS one · 2020Trial
- Positive Effects of Specific Exercise and Novel Turning-based Treadmill Training on Turning Performance in Individuals with Parkinson's disease: A Randomized Controlled Trial.Scientific reports · 2016Trial
- Auricular Vagus Nerve Stimulation Combined with Physical Therapy for Individuals with Parkinson's Disease: A Pilot Randomized Sham-Controlled Trial.Neurology international · 2026Article
- Review
- Molecular mechanisms of exercise-induced neuroprotection against Parkinson's disease.Sports medicine and health science · 2026Review
- Effects of self-selected music on psychophysiological responses to goal-directed exercise in Parkinson's disease.Frontiers in rehabilitation sciences · 2026Article
- The Effects of Table Tennis on Motor Function and Cognitive Performance in Parkinson's Disease.Cureus · 2025Review
- Review of the Effects of Lifestyle Modification on Parkinson's Disease.American journal of lifestyle medicine · 2025Article
- Integrative effects of saffron and physical activity on endurance performance, quality of life, cognitive, emotional, and metabolic outcomes in age-related and neurodegenerative diseases.Frontiers in nutrition · 2025Review
- Vagus nerve stimulation in Parkinson's disease: a scoping review of animal studies and human subjects research.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2024Article
- The Feasibility and Efficacy of a Virtual Reality Tandem Cycling Program for Persons with Parkinson's Disease and Their Care Partners.Neurology and therapy · 2024Article
- Exercise-Induced Functional Changes in People with Parkinson's Disease following External Cueing and Task-Based Intervention.Rehabilitation research and practice · 2024Article
- Pharmacological and Non-Pharmacological Treatments for Depression in Parkinson's Disease: An Updated Review.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2023Review
- The role of exercise in Parkinson's Disease.Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia) · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Background. Novel rehabilitation strategies have demonstrated potential benefits for motor and non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease (PD). Objective. To compare the effects of Lee Silverman Voice Therapy BIG (LSVT BIG therapy) versus a general exercise program (combined treadmill plus seated trunk and limb exercises) on motor and non-motor symptoms of PD. Methods. Eleven patients with early-mid stage PD participated in the prospective, double-blinded, randomized clinical trial. Both groups received 16 one-hour supervised training sessions over 4 weeks. Outcome measures included the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS). Five patients performed general exercise and six patients performed LSVT BIG therapy. Post-intervention evaluations were conducted at weeks 4, 12 and 24. Results. The combined cohort made improvements at all follow-up evaluations with statistical significance for UPDRS total and motor, BDI, and MFIS (P < 0.05). Conclusion. This study demonstrated positive effects of general exercise and LSVT BIG therapy on motor and non-motor symptoms of patients with PD. Our results suggest that general exercise may be as effective as LSVT BIG therapy on symptoms of PD for patients not able to readily access outpatient LSVT BIG therapy.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.