Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25722675›Full record

ArticleNeural regeneration research2012

Screen-imaging guidance using a modified portable video macroscope for middle cerebral artery occlusion.

Xingbao Zhu, Junli Luo, Yun Liu, Guolong Chen, Song Liu, Qiangjin Ruan, Xunding Deng, Dianchun Wang, Quanshui Fan, Xinghua Pan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural regeneration research, 2012. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Xingbao ZhuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kunming General Hospital, Chengdu Military Area Command of Chinese PLA, Kunming 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Junli LuoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kunming General Hospital, Chengdu Military Area Command of Chinese PLA, Kunming 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Yun LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kunming General Hospital, Chengdu Military Area Command of Chinese PLA, Kunming 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Guolong ChenDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kunming General Hospital, Chengdu Military Area Command of Chinese PLA, Kunming 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Song LiuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kunming General Hospital, Chengdu Military Area Command of Chinese PLA, Kunming 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Qiangjin RuanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kunming General Hospital, Chengdu Military Area Command of Chinese PLA, Kunming 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Xunding DengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kunming General Hospital, Chengdu Military Area Command of Chinese PLA, Kunming 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Dianchun WangDepartment of Neurosurgery, Kunming General Hospital, Chengdu Military Area Command of Chinese PLA, Kunming 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Quanshui FanDisease Prevention & Control Centre, Chengdu Military Area Command of Chinese PLA, Kunming 650032, Yunnan Province, China.
Xinghua PanAnimal Experimental Centre, Department of Clinical Research, Kunming General Hospital, Chengdu Military Area Command of Chinese PLA, Kunming 650032, Yunnan Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of operating microscopes is limited by the focal length. Surgeons using these instruments cannot simultaneously view and access the surgical field and must choose one or the other. The longer focal length (more than 1 000 mm) of an operating telescope permits a position away from the operating field, above the surgeon and out of the field of view. This gives the telescope an advantage over an operating microscope. We developed a telescopic system using screen-imaging guidance and a modified portable video macroscope constructed from a Computar MLH-10 × macro lens, a DFK-21AU04 USB CCD Camera and a Dell laptop computer as monitor screen. This system was used to establish a middle cerebral artery occlusion model in rats. Results showed that magnification of the modified portable video macroscope was appropriate (5-20 ×) even though the Computar MLH-10 × macro lens was placed 800 mm away from the operating field rather than at the specified working distance of 152.4 mm with a zoom of 1-40 ×. The screen-imaging telescopic technique was clear, life-like, stereoscopic and matched the actual operation. Screen-imaging guidance led to an accurate, smooth, minimally invasive and comparatively easy surgical procedure. Success rate of the model establishment evaluated by neurological function using the modified neurological score system was 74.07%. There was no significant difference in model establishment time, sensorimotor deficit and infarct volume percentage. Our findings indicate that the telescopic lens is effective in the screen surgical operation mode referred to as "long distance observation and short distance operation" and that screen-imaging guidance using an modified portable video macroscope can be utilized for the establishment of a middle cerebral artery occlusion model and micro-neurosurgery.

Indexed as

cerebral infarctionmiddle cerebral artery occlusionportable video macroscopescreen-imaging guidancetelescopic surgery

Identifiers

PMID25722675
PMCPMC4341286

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.