Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25722373›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2015

Unraveling the mechanistic features of RNA polymerase II termination by the 5'-3' exoribonuclease Rat1.

Jieun Park, Myungjin Kang, Minkyu Kim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Factor-dependent archaeal transcription termination.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jieun ParkCenter for RNA Research, Institute for Basic Science and Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-Ro, Gwanakgu, Seoul, 151-742, South Korea.
Myungjin KangCenter for RNA Research, Institute for Basic Science and Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-Ro, Gwanakgu, Seoul, 151-742, South Korea.
Minkyu KimCenter for RNA Research, Institute for Basic Science and Department of Biophysics and Chemical Biology, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-Ro, Gwanakgu, Seoul, 151-742, South Korea MinKyu.Kim@ucsf.edu.
Institute for Basic Science · KRSeoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Within a complex with Rai1, the 5'-3' exoribonuclease Rat1 promotes termination of RNA polymerase II (RNAPII) on protein-coding genes, but its underlying molecular mechanism is still poorly understood. Using in vitro transcription termination assays, we have found that RNAPII is prone to more effective termination by Rat1/Rai1 when its catalytic site is disrupted due to NTP misincorporation, implying that paused RNAPII, which is often found in vivo near termination sites, could adopt a similar configuration to Rat1/Rai1 and trigger termination. Intriguingly, yeast Rat1/Rai1 does not terminate Escherichia coli RNAP, implying that a specific interaction between Rat1/Rai1 and RNAPII may be required for termination. Furthermore, the efficiency of termination increases as the RNA transcript undergoing degradation by Rat1 gets longer, which suggests that Rat1 may generate a driving force for dissociating RNAPII from the template while degrading the nascent transcripts to catch up to the polymerase. These results indicate that multiple mechanistic features contribute to Rat1-mediated termination of RNAPII.

Indexed as

Transcription Termination, GeneticAdenosine TriphosphateBase SequenceExoribonucleasesModels, GeneticMolecular Sequence DataMutationNuclear ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, FungalRNA Polymerase IISaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription FactorsAdenosine TriphosphateExoribonucleasesNuclear ProteinsRai1 protein, S cerevisiaeRAT1 protein, S cerevisiaeRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, FungalRNA Polymerase IIRtt103 protein, S cerevisiaeSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID25722373
PMCPMC4357727
OpenAlexW2154732016

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.