Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25722115›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2015

Evaluation of Myo-Inositol as a Potential Biomarker for Depression in Schizophrenia.

Joshua Chiappelli, Laura M Rowland, S Andrea Wijtenburg, Florian Muellerklein, Malle Tagamets, Robert P McMahon, Frank Gaston, Peter Kochunov, L Elliot Hong

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  18. The Study of Variation of Metabolites by Sleep Deficiency, and Intervention Possibility of Aerobic Exercise.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  19. Carnitine and Depression.Frontiers in nutrition · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Joshua ChiappelliDepartment of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Laura M RowlandDepartment of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
S Andrea WijtenburgDepartment of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Florian MuellerkleinDepartment of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Malle TagametsDepartment of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Robert P McMahonDepartment of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Frank GastonDepartment of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Peter KochunovDepartment of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
L Elliot HongDepartment of Psychiatry, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

The Effects of Kynurenine Aminotransferase Inhibition in People with SchizophreniaP50MH103222 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI SCHWARCZ, ROBERT · 2014 to 2023
$25.2M
Multidisciplinary Schizophrenia Research TrainingT32MH067533 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI CARPENTER, WILLIAM T., ELMER, GREGORY I · 2004 to 2025
$4.3M
Neurotransmitters in Schizophrenia using high-field MR SpectroscopyR01MH096263 · NIMH · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BARKER, PETER B, ROWLAND, LAURA M · 2012 to 2016
$2.5M
Shared Neural Circuitry in Comorbid Schizophrenia and Nicotine AddictionR01DA027680 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI HONG, L ELLIOT ELLIOT · 2010 to 2014
$2.4M
Neural Oscillatory Biomarkers for Genetics and Animal Models of SchizophreniaR01MH085646 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI HONG, L ELLIOT ELLIOT · 2010 to 2013
$2.2M
Multimodal neuroimaging study of relational learning in schizophreniaR01MH094520 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI ROWLAND, LAURA M · 2012 to 2016
$1.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA027680NIDA NIH HHS R01DA027680NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH103222NIMH NIH HHS P50MH103222NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH085646NIMH NIH HHS R01MH085646NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH094520NIMH NIH HHS R01MH094520NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096263NIMH NIH HHS R01MH096263NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH067533NIMH NIH HHS T32MH067533
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depression is highly prevalent in patients with schizophrenia and is associated with significant clinical consequences, but there is no known biomarker for depression in schizophrenia. One of the putative neurochemical biomarkers for depression in major depressive disorder (MDD) is reduced cerebral concentration of myo-Inositol. We examined whether myo-Inositol levels provide a potential marker for depressive symptoms in schizophrenia similar to that in MDD and are informative regarding causal biological pathways underlying both depression and schizophrenia. We used proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy to examine myo-Inositol levels in the anterior cingulate cortex (ACC) in 59 schizophrenia spectrum disorder (SSD) patients and 69 matched community comparison participants. Participants completed the Maryland Trait and State Depression (MTSD) scale to measure symptoms of depression experienced around time of assessment ('State' subscale) and longitudinally ('Trait' subscale). Myo-Inositol in the ACC was negatively correlated with MTSD-Trait scores in both patients (ρ=-0.336, p=0.009) and community comparison samples (ρ=-0.328, p=0.006). Furthermore, patients with a diagnosis of schizoaffective disorder or a history of at least one major depressive episode had lower levels of myo-Inositol compared with schizophrenia patients without a current or past affective diagnosis (p=0.012). Since reduced brain myo-Inositol is associated with MDD, myo-Inositol may be a biochemical marker of depressive mood symptoms across diagnostic boundaries. If confirmed, this finding may aid investigation of the pathophysiology and therapeutics of depression common between depression, schizophrenia and other psychiatric diagnoses.

Indexed as

DepressionAdultCase-Control StudiesFemaleGyrus CinguliHumansInositolMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMaleMiddle AgedPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesSchizophreniaStatistics, NonparametricYoung AdultInositol

Identifiers

PMID25722115
PMCPMC4613604
OpenAlexW2053576965

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.