Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25721736›Full record

ArticleBehavioural brain research2015

Dopamine in the nucleus accumbens modulates the memory of social defeat in Syrian hamsters (Mesocricetus auratus).

C L Gray, A Norvelle, T Larkin, K L Huhman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Behavioural brain research, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. How dopamine guides our social world.Pharmacological reviews · 2025
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Neural systems that facilitate the representation of social rank.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  10. Mean Girls: Social Stress Models for Female Rodents.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Social approach and social vigilance are differentially regulated by oxytocin receptors in the nucleus accumbens.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2020
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Neural circuits for coping with social defeat.Current opinion in neurobiology · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

C L GrayNeuroscience Institute, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA.
A NorvelleNeuroscience Institute, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30302, USA.
T LarkinNeuroscience Institute, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30302, USA.
K L HuhmanNeuroscience Institute, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA 30302, USA. Electronic address: khuhman@gsu.edu.
Georgia State University · USMorehouse School of Medicine · US

Funding

Neurobiology of Social BehaviorR01MH062044 · NIMH · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HUHMAN, KIM L · 2002 to 2017
$4.5M
NIMH NIH HHS MH62044NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH062044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Conditioned defeat (CD) is a behavioral response that occurs in Syrian hamsters after they experience social defeat. Subsequently, defeated hamsters no longer produce territorial aggression but instead exhibit heightened levels of avoidance and submission, even when confronted with a smaller, non-aggressive intruder. Dopamine in the nucleus accumbens is hypothesized to act as a signal of salience for both rewarding and aversive stimuli to promote memory formation and appropriate behavioral responses to significant events. The purpose of the present study was to test the hypothesis that dopamine in the nucleus accumbens modulates the acquisition and expression of behavioral responses to social defeat. In Experiment 1, bilateral infusion of the non-specific D1/D2 receptor antagonist cis(z)flupenthixol (3.75 μg/150 nl saline) into the nucleus accumbens 5 min prior to defeat training significantly reduced submissive and defensive behavior expressed 24h later in response to a non-aggressive intruder. In Experiment 2, infusion of 3.75 μg cis-(Z)-flupenthixol 5 min before conditioned defeat testing with a non-aggressive intruder significantly increased aggressive behavior in drug-infused subjects. In Experiment 3, we found that the effect of cis-(Z)-flupenthixol on aggression was specific to defeated animals as infusion of drug into the nucleus accumbens of non-defeated animals did not significantly alter their behavior in response to a non-aggressive intruder. These data demonstrate that dopamine in the nucleus accumbens modulates both acquisition and expression of social stress-induced behavioral changes and suggest that the nucleus accumbens plays an important role in the suppression of aggression that is observed after social defeat.

Indexed as

Dominance-SubordinationAggressionAnimalsCatheters, IndwellingConditioning, PsychologicalDopamineDopamine AntagonistsFearFlupenthixolMaleMemoryMesocricetusNucleus AccumbensReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2DopamineDopamine AntagonistsFlupenthixolReceptors, Dopamine D1Receptors, Dopamine D2AggressionConditioned defeatFear learningSocial stress

Identifiers

PMID25721736
PMCPMC4390511
OpenAlexW2030449956

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.