Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25721520›Full record

ArticleEye (London, England)2015

Blood flow velocity measured using the Retinal Function Imager predicts successful ranibizumab treatment in neovascular age-related macular degeneration: early prospective cohort study.

S C Böhni, J P Howell, M Bittner, L Faes, L M Bachmann, M A Thiel, M K Schmid

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eye (London, England), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The retinal function imager and clinical applications.Eye and vision (London, England) · 2018
    Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

S C BöhniEye Clinic, Cantonal Hospital of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
J P HowellEye Clinic, Cantonal Hospital of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
M BittnerEye Clinic, Cantonal Hospital of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
L FaesEye Clinic, Cantonal Hospital of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
L M BachmannMedignition Inc. Research Consultants, Zurich, Switzerland.
M A ThielEye Clinic, Cantonal Hospital of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
M K SchmidEye Clinic, Cantonal Hospital of Lucerne, Lucerne, Switzerland.
University of Lucerne · CHMedignition (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAnti-VEGF treatment has a potent vasoconstrictive effect. Early changes of retinal blood flow velocity (RBFV) measured using the Retinal Function Imager (RFI) combined with indicators of vascular status may help in predicting the visual outcome 1 month post injection in patients with neovascular age-related macular degeneration (nvAMD) under ranibizumab treatment. To develop a simple prediction model based on the change in RBFV 3 days post injection and indicators of a patient's vascular status to assess the probability of a successful visual outcome 1 month post injection.

methodsRBFV measured using RFI were prospectively collected pre-injection and 3 days post injection in 18 eyes of 15 patients. Indicators of vascular status (history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus without retinal affection, and smoking) were assessed by medical history. By univariate analyses, parameters associated with visual outcome were weighted (-1 to 6 points). A multivariate logistic regression model with the categorized visual outcome parameter (≥0 letters gained after 1 month) as the dependent variate and the sum score as the independent variate (continuous scale) was used to estimate the score value-specific probabilities of letters gained ≥0 1 month post injection.

resultsThe indicators of vascular status negatively influenced the likelihood of a letter gain ≥0 whereas an increase in the arterial RBFV strongly increased it. The area under the receiver operating characteristics curve for these parameters investigated was 0.71 (95% CI: 0.43-1.00).

conclusionChanges in the arterial RBFV following 3 days after ranibizumab injection combined with three indicators of the vascular status identified nvAMD patients with favorable visual outcome accurately.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overAngiogenesis InhibitorsBlood Flow VelocityDiagnostic Techniques, OphthalmologicalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansIntravitreal InjectionsMaleModels, StatisticalProspective StudiesRanibizumabRegional Blood FlowRetinal ArteryStroboscopyTomography, Optical CoherenceAngiogenesis InhibitorsRanibizumabVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AVEGFA protein, human

Identifiers

PMID25721520
PMCPMC4429269
OpenAlexW1990394183

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.