Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25720304›Full record

ArticleNeuro-degenerative diseases2015

Antecedent Disease is Less Prevalent in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis.

Cassie S Mitchell, Sabrina K Hollinger, Shivani D Goswami, Meraida A Polak, Robert H Lee, Jonathan D Glass

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuro-degenerative diseases, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. The links between diabetes mellitus and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Cassie S MitchellDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Georgia Institute of Technology and Emory University, Atlanta, Ga., USA.
Sabrina K Hollinger
Shivani D Goswami
Meraida A Polak
Robert H Lee
Jonathan D Glass
Georgia Institute of Technology · USEmory University · US

Funding

A New Approach to ALSK01NS069616 · NINDS · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MITCHELL, CASSIE S · 2011 to 2015
$641k
Identification of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Clinical PredictorsR21NS081426 · NINDS · GEORGIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI MITCHELL, CASSIE S · 2013 to 2014
$389k
NINDS NIH HHS K01 NS069616NINDS NIH HHS NS069616NINDS NIH HHS NS081426NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS081426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimsRecent studies suggest that antecedent disease could impact the pathophysiology of the motoneuron disease Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS). We performed a case-control study to examine the prevalence of 11 antecedent diseases in ALS.

methodsPrevalence of antecedent disease in a 1,288 patient ALS population (Emory University ALS Clinic, Atlanta, Ga., USA) is compared to an age, gender, and geography-matched 7,561 subject control population using a statistical odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval.

resultsAssociation of ALS with odds of arthritis (OR = 0.14); non-ALS neurological disease (OR = 0.14); liver disease (OR = 0.19); chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder or COPD (OR = 0.23); kidney disease (OR = 0.32); adult asthma (OR = 0.39); diabetes (OR = 0.47); hypertension (OR = 0.56); obesity (OR = 0.6); hyperlipidemia or hypercholesterolemia (OR = 0.62); and thyroid disease (OR = 0.78).

conclusionsThe prevalence of antecedent disease was overall less in the ALS population. We present two potential lines of inquiry to explain these results: (1) 'Other disease as ALS protection'--antecedent diseases infer biochemical neuroprotection to ALS; (2) 'ALS as other disease protection'--the underpinnings of ALS could infer protection to other diseases, possibly via the mechanism hypervigilant regulation or 'too-high' regulatory feedback gains.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAge DistributionAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisArthritisDiabetes MellitusFemaleHumansKidney DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedPrevalencePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRisk FactorsSex DistributionYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID25720304
PMCPMC4417009
OpenAlexW2089512770

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.