Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25719423›Full record

ArticleOncotarget2015

Ovariectomy shortens the life span of female mice.

Valeria Benedusi, Elisa Martini, Marinos Kallikourdis, Alessandro Villa, Clara Meda, Adriana Maggi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oncotarget, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
36citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

36 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Sex differences in DNA methylation in bats.Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. The androgen clock is an epigenetic predictor of long-term male hormone exposure.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Role of Estrogen Receptor α in Aging and Chronic Disease.Advances in geriatric medicine and research · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. The Interrelationship Between Female Reproductive Aging and Survival.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Valeria BenedusiCenter of Excellence on Neurodegenerative Diseases and Department of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Elisa MartiniAdaptive Immunity Laboratory, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, 20089 Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Marinos KallikourdisAdaptive Immunity Laboratory, Humanitas Clinical and Research Center, 20089 Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Alessandro VillaCenter of Excellence on Neurodegenerative Diseases and Department of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Clara MedaCenter of Excellence on Neurodegenerative Diseases and Department of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Adriana MaggiCenter of Excellence on Neurodegenerative Diseases and Department of Pharmacological and Biomolecular Sciences, University of Milan, 20133, Milan, Italy.
University of Milan · ITHumanitas University · IT

Funding

ACF HHS NIH RO1-AF027713
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study shows that lack of ovarian activity has a negative impact on the life span of female mice. The extent to which this phenomenon could be associated with the anti-inflammatory effect of estrogens was analyzed in metabolic organs and aorta, by quantitative analysis of mRNAs encoding proteins in the inflammatory cascade. We demonstrate that the TNFα, IL-1β, MCP-1, MIP-2 and IL-6 mRNA contents are increased in the liver, adipose tissue and aorta 7 months after ovariectomy (ovx) and this increased basal inflammation is maintained as the mice aged. In contrast, the extent of inflammatory gene expression is directly proportional to age in sham-operated mice. As a consequence, at 22 months, most of the inflammatory parameters examined were higher in the sham-operated group compared with the ovx group. These observations led us to propose that the decreased longevity of ovx mice may be due to an acceleration of the basal state of inflammation in metabolic organs, which is likely driven by the combination of a lack of estrogen-mediated anti-inflammatory activity and the loss of gonadal control of energy metabolism.

Indexed as

Life ExpectancyAdipose TissueAge FactorsAgingAnimalsAortaChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL2FemaleForkhead Transcription FactorsInflammationInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6LiverMice, Inbred C57BLCcl2 protein, mouseChemokine CCL2Chemokine CXCL2Cxcl2 protein, mouseForkhead Transcription FactorsFoxp3 protein, mouseIL1B protein, mouseInflammation MediatorsInterleukin-1betaInterleukin-6interleukin-6, mouseRNA, MessengerTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaestrogensfemale mammalsgerotargetinflammationlife spanovariectomy

Identifiers

PMID25719423
PMCPMC4484420
OpenAlexW1507555475

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.