Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25717434›Full record

ArticleJournal of reproduction & infertility

Attitudes about Sex Selection and Sex Preference in Iranian Couples Referred for Sex Selection Technology.

Seyedeh Fatemeh Ahmadi, Mahdi Shirzad, Koorosh Kamali, Fahimeh Ranjbar, Zohreh Behjati-Ardakani, Mohammad Mehdi Akhondi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of reproduction & infertility. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Seyedeh Fatemeh AhmadiReproductive Biotechnology Research Center, Avicenna Research Institute, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Mahdi ShirzadReproductive Biotechnology Research Center, Avicenna Research Institute, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Koorosh KamaliReproductive Biotechnology Research Center, Avicenna Research Institute, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Fahimeh RanjbarReproductive Biotechnology Research Center, Avicenna Research Institute, ACECR, Tehran, Iran ; School of Nursing & Midwifery, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Zohreh Behjati-ArdakaniReproductive Biotechnology Research Center, Avicenna Research Institute, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad Mehdi AkhondiReproductive Biotechnology Research Center, Avicenna Research Institute, ACECR, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGender preference is prevalent in some communities and using medical techniques to choose the baby's sex may cause the gender discrimination and gender imbalance in communities. Therefore, evaluating the gender preferences and attitudes towards using sex selection technologies seems to be necessary.

methodsThis cross-sectional study was conducted in Avicenna Fertility Center. Participants were 100 women with one child who were referred for sex selection. Data were collected through self-developed questionnaires. The questions were designed by the researchers at the experts' panel. To determine the validity of the questionnaire, the viewpoints of professors specialized in these issues were obtained. The statistical analysis of the data was performed using SPSS software (Version 11.5), and p < 0.05 was considered significant.

resultsTendency toward the male was more than female sex (55.5% male, 15.5% female and 28.5% no tendency). Majority of participants agreed with sex selection with medical reason and sex selection in order to balance the family. Women's level of education had positive effect on agreements to fetal sex selection with medical and non-medical reasons (p < 0.001).

conclusionAlthough gender preferences were toward the male sex but this preference was not very strong. Most participants agreed with non-medical sex selection for balancing the sex composition of their children. It doesn't seem that non-medical sex selection for family balancing causes severe sex imbalance in Iran.

Indexed as

AttitudeGender preferenceIranSex selection

Identifiers

PMID25717434
PMCPMC4322180

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.