Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25716998›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2015

OSCAR is a receptor for surfactant protein D that activates TNF-α release from human CCR2+ inflammatory monocytes.

Alexander D Barrow, Yaseelan Palarasah, Mattia Bugatti, Alex S Holehouse, Derek E Byers, Michael J Holtzman, William Vermi, Karsten Skjødt, Erika Crouch, Marco Colonna

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  5. Adaptation and conservation of CL-10/11 in avian lungs: implications for their role in pulmonary innate immune protection.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. A 69 kb Deletion in chr19q13.42 includingJournal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
  11. STAT1-mediated induction of Ly6c-expressing macrophages are involved in the pathogenesis of an acute colitis model.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2022
    Article
  12. Pulmonary surfactant as a versatile biomaterial to fight COVID-19.Journal of controlled release : official journal of the Controlled Release Society · 2022
    Review
  13. Complex Evaluation of Surfactant Protein A and D as Biomarkers for the Severity of COPD.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Role of OSCAR Signaling in Osteoclastogenesis and Bone Disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Alexander D BarrowDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110;
Yaseelan PalarasahDepartment of Cancer and Inflammation, University of Southern Denmark, 5000 Odense, Denmark;
Mattia BugattiDepartment of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Section of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia 25123, Italy;
Alex S HolehouseDivision of Biology and Biomedical Sciences, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63110; Center for Biological Systems Engineering, Washington University, St. Louis, MO 63130; and.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4155-5729
Derek E ByersDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
Michael J HoltzmanDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110.
William VermiDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110; Department of Molecular and Translational Medicine, Section of Pathology, School of Medicine, University of Brescia, Brescia 25123, Italy;
Karsten SkjødtDepartment of Cancer and Inflammation, University of Southern Denmark, 5000 Odense, Denmark;
Erika CrouchDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110;
Marco ColonnaDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110; mcolonna@pathology.wustl.edu.
Washington University in St. Louis · USUniversity of Southern Denmark · DKBrescia University · US

Funding

Tissue and Cell Processing CoreU19AI070489 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, MICHAEL J · 2006 to 2016
$17.9M
HLA-G - LILRB - SHP2 Axis in Airway Smooth MuscleR01HL097805 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI SOLWAY, JULIAN · 2009 to 2012
$2.1M
IL-33 AND EXCESS MUCUS PRODUCTIONR01HL121791 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLTZMAN, MICHAEL J · 2014 to 2017
$1.9M
NHLBI NIH HHS 5R01HL097805NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL097805NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL121791NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI070489
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Surfactant protein D (SP-D) is critical for maintenance of lung homeostasis and provides a first line of defense to pathogens at mucosal surfaces. Polymorphisms in the SP-D-encoding gene SFTPD have been associated with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and ulcerative colitis. Identification of the immunoreceptors that bind SP-D is essential for understanding its contribution to lung homeostasis and mucosal defense. We located a putative binding motif for the osteoclast-associated receptor (OSCAR) within the SP-D collagenous domain. An OSCAR-Fc fusion protein specifically bound to the collagenous region of recombinant SP-D and captured native SP-D from human bronchoalveolar lavage. OSCAR localized in an intracellular compartment of alveolar macrophages together with SP-D. Moreover, we found OSCAR on the surface of interstitial lung and blood CCR2(+) inflammatory monocytes, which secreted TNF-α when exposed to SP-D in an OSCAR-dependent fashion. OSCAR and SP-D did not exclusively colocalize in lung, as they were also highly expressed in atherosclerotic plaques of human aorta, supporting a role for this interaction in atherosclerosis. Our results identify the OSCAR:SP-D interaction as a potential therapeutic target in chronic inflammatory diseases of the lung as well as other diseases involving tissue accumulation of SP-D, infiltration of inflammatory monocytes, and release of TNF-α.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceCarrier ProteinsCell LineCell MembraneComputational BiologyFoam CellsGene ExpressionHumansInflammationIntracellular SpaceMacrophages, AlveolarMonocytesMyeloid CellsPlaque, AtheroscleroticProtein BindingProtein Interaction Domains and MotifsCarrier ProteinsOSCAR protein, humanPulmonary Surfactant-Associated Protein DReceptors, CCR2Receptors, Cell SurfaceRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID25716998
PMCPMC4369396
OpenAlexW1937797302

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.