Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25716921›Full record

ReviewJournal of neurovirology2015

Genome editing strategies: potential tools for eradicating HIV-1/AIDS.

Kamel Khalili, Rafal Kaminski, Jennifer Gordon, Laura Cosentino, Wenhui Hu

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of neurovirology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Advanced Therapies for Human Immunodeficiency Virus.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  6. Therapeutic potentials of CRISPR-Cas genome editing technology in human viral infections.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2022
    Review
  7. The Use of CRISPR/Cas9 as a Tool to Study Human Infectious Viruses.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Current and Future Therapeutic Strategies for Lentiviral Eradication from Macrophage Reservoirs.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2019
    Review
  12. Application of CRISPR/Cas9-Based Gene Editing in HIV-1/AIDS Therapy.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Novel AIDS therapies based on gene editing.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2017
    Review
  19. In Vivo Excision of HIV-1 Provirus by saCas9 and Multiplex Single-Guide RNAs in Animal Models.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2017
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kamel KhaliliDepartment of Neuroscience, Center for Neurovirology and the Comprehensive NeuroAIDS Center, Temple University School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19140, USA, kamel.khalili@temple.edu.
Rafal Kaminski
Jennifer Gordon
Laura Cosentino
Wenhui Hu
Temple College · USTemple University · US

Funding

Viral Gene Editing and Bioinformatics Core for Institution # 269291P30MH092177 · NIMH · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI SHOHREH AMINI · 2011 to 2026
$24.9M
RNA-mediated excision of the HIV-1 genome from latently infected cells in CNSR01NS087971 · NINDS · TEMPLE UNIV OF THE COMMONWEALTH · PI HU, WENHUI, KHALILI, KAMEL · 2014 to 2016
$1.2M
NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH092177NIMH NIH HHS P30MH092177NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS087971NINDS NIH HHS R01NS087971
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Current therapy for controlling human immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1) infection and preventing acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) progression has profoundly decreased viral replication in cells susceptible to HIV-1 infection, but it does not eliminate the low level of viral replication in latently infected cells, which contain integrated copies of HIV-1 proviral DNA. There is an urgent need for the development of HIV-1 genome eradication strategies that will lead to a permanent or "sterile" cure of HIV-1/AIDS. In the past few years, novel nuclease-initiated genome editing tools have been developing rapidly, including zinc finger nucleases (ZFNs), transcription activator-like effector nucleases (TALENs), and the CRISPR/Cas9 system. These surgical knives, which can excise any genome, provide a great opportunity to eradicate the HIV-1 genome by targeting highly conserved regions of the HIV-1 long terminal repeats or essential viral genes. Given the time consuming and costly engineering of target-specific ZFNs and TALENs, the RNA-guided endonuclease Cas9 technology has emerged as a simpler and more versatile technology to allow permanent removal of integrated HIV-1 proviral DNA in eukaryotic cells, and hopefully animal models or human patients. The major unmet challenges of this approach at present include inefficient nuclease gene delivery, potential off-target cleavage, and cell-specific genome targeting. Nanoparticle or lentivirus-mediated delivery of next generation Cas9 technologies including nickase or RNA-guided FokI nuclease (RFN) will further improve the potential for genome editing to become a promising approach for curing HIV-1/AIDS.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAnimalsAnti-Retroviral AgentsClustered Regularly Interspaced Short Palindromic RepeatsGenetic TherapyGenome, ViralHIV-1HumansMolecular Targeted TherapyRibonucleasesRNA, ViralAnti-Retroviral AgentsRibonucleasesRNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID25716921
PMCPMC4433555
OpenAlexW2064119687

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.