Evidence map›Paper›PMID 25716528›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental monitoring and assessment2015

Knowledge, attitude, and practice of Indonesian farmers regarding the use of personal protective equipment against pesticide exposure.

Maria G C Yuantari, Cornelis A M Van Gestel, Nico M Van Straalen, Budi Widianarko, Henna R Sunoko, Muhammad N Shobib

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Environmental monitoring and assessment, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
12.4field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 108 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Emerging health risks from agricultural intensification in Southeast Asia: a systematic review.International journal of occupational and environmental health · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Exploring Pesticide Knowledge, Practices, and Health Perceptions Among Farmers in Akkar, Lebanon.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
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  12. Assessment of farmers' understanding of the pictograms displayed on pesticide labels.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2021
    Article
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  16. Biochemical and genotoxic effects in women exposed to pesticides in Southern Ecuador.Environmental science and pollution research international · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria G C YuantariEnvironmental Science Doctoral Program, Diponegoro University, Imam Bardjo, Semarang, Indonesia, mgcatur.yuantari@dsn.dinus.ac.id.
Cornelis A M Van Gestel
Nico M Van Straalen
Budi Widianarko
Henna R Sunoko
Muhammad N Shobib
Diponegoro University · IDVrije Universiteit Amsterdam · NLSoegijapranata Catholic University · IDUniversitas Dian Nuswantoro · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of synthetic pesticides in tropical countries has increased over the years, following the intensification of agriculture. However, awareness among farmers of the importance of protecting themselves from hazards associated with pesticide application is still lacking, especially in Indonesia. This paper reports results of an inventory on knowledge and attitudes regarding pesticide use by melon farmers of a village in Central Java, Indonesia. The importance of using personal protective equipment such as hats, masks, goggles, boots, and gloves on agricultural land is known and well understood by the farmers. However, in practice, only 3.8 % were wearing glasses and 1.9 % were using boots. In fact, the masks used only consisted of a part of their shirt tied around the mouth. The farmers were not wearing long pants and shirts with long sleeves and used the same clothes for more than 1 day without washing. Almost no farmers used personal protective equipment that was standard, in good condition, and complete. Based on the results of statistical analysis, no significant relationship was found between knowledge and attitude on the required practices on the one hand and the use of personal protective equipment in practice on the other hand. This shows that improved knowledge and attitudes are not enough to change the behavior of farmers to work in a healthy and safe way. The gap between knowledge and practice needs to be bridged by a more interactive and participatory training model. It is therefore of paramount importance to develop a special toolkit for pesticide risk reduction which is developed in a participatory manner involving the farmers as the main actors through a series of focus group discussions and field simulations.

Indexed as

PesticidesAdultAgricultureEnvironmental MonitoringHumansIndonesiaOccupational ExposureProtective DevicesPesticides

Identifiers

PMID25716528
OpenAlexW2128539194

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.